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Teens Against Tobacco Use: A Model for Universal Tobacco Prevention and Youth Advocacy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Smoking Behavior
Interventions
Behavioral: Teens Against Tobacco Use
Registration Number
NCT02443025
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the efficacy of Teens Against Tobacco Use anti-tobacco presentations on tobacco use susceptibility in 4th-8th grade. Classrooms are randomly assigned to either receive a series of two presentations or wait listed to receive them later in the school year.

Detailed Description

The investigators will collaborate with Austin High School, Wiggs Middle School, and Guillen Middle School of the El Paso Independent School District to implement smoke free youth coalitions as an after school activity. The coalitions will follow the Teens Against Tobacco Use (TATU) model developed by the American Lung Association, the American Cancer Society, and the American Heart Association. Participating youth will be trained to develop and deliver anti-tobacco presentations to younger students. Each school will have a separate youth coalition operating under the guidance of an adult coordinator. High school youth will present to middle school classes, whereas middle school youth will present to 4th and 5th graders.

To evaluate the efficacy of the smoke-free presentations, the investigators will first match pairs of classrooms willing to have a presentation and then randomly assign one classroom in each pair to either receive the presentation first (intervention condition) or later in the school year (control condition). Following a presentation to a classroom in the intervention condition, investigators will administer a brief survey about tobacco to students in both the intervention class and its matched control class, who have not yet received a presentation. Analyses will compare intervention and control classrooms on smoking susceptibility, perceptions of harm from tobacco use, tobacco industry perceptions, and social norms on tobacco use.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2414
Inclusion Criteria
  • 4th to 8th grade student
  • Classroom must be willing to be randomly assigned to either receive presentations earlier in the school year or late in the school year
Exclusion Criteria
  • Classes in participating schools that are not in the 4th to 8th grade
  • Students not able to read English or Spanish

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionTeens Against Tobacco UseClasses receive anti-tobacco presentations from Teens Against Tobacco Use members
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Standardized Tobacco Susceptibility as assessed by 12 likert scale items drawn primarily from the global youth tobacco surveywithin 24 hours of receiving presentation

Tobacco susceptibility captures the likelihood of using tobacco in the future. It is a continuous variable that will be standardized, so outcomes will represent standard deviation unit differences in tobacco susceptibility.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, El Paso Regional Campus

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

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