Pubertal Induction in Individuals With Hypogonadism
- Conditions
- Primary AmenorrhoeaHypothalamic AmenorrhoeaTurner's SyndromeHypogonadotrophic HypogonadismHypopituitarismPrimary Ovarian Insufficiency
- Interventions
- Drug: Routine transdermal oestrogen patch
- Registration Number
- NCT02871986
- Lead Sponsor
- University College, London
- Brief Summary
The investigators wish to explore the variability of uterine, breast and bone outcome markers as surrogates to assess the adequacy of exogenous oestrogen replacement in individuals with hypogonadism.
- Detailed Description
The investigators will invite individuals with hypogonadism who require pubertal induction to participate in the study. The participants will receive conventional routine oestrogen replacement in the form of transdermal patch. The participants will be reviewed every 2 months for a total of 8 months to document uterine, breast and bone assessment. This will be completed using a variety of tools. After 4 months, the participants will receive an incremental increase in oestrogen dose.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 24
- Have a diagnosis of hypogonadism (Turner's syndrome, hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, primary ovarian insufficiency, hypopituitarism, hypothalamic amenorrhoea, transgender)
- ≥ 10 years of age
- Oestrogen naïve i.e. no prior commencement of oestrogen treatment
- Breast Tanner stage ≤ than 2
- Previous oncology treatment
- Primary amenorrhoea secondary to chronic medical comorbidity
- PCOS diagnosis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Individuals with hypogonadism Routine transdermal oestrogen patch Individuals with hypogonadism requiring pubertal induction. Participants will receive oestrogen therapy in the form of transdermal oestrogen patch, which is standard care.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Uterine dimensions and volume Assessment every 2 months for a total of 8 months transabdominal ultrasound
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Breast Volume assessment Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months 3d Breast scanning
Height Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months Height assessed in metres
Bone health Assessed at baseline and at 8 months Routine DEXA scan
Pubertal assessment - Tanner staging Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months Conventional tanner staging
Hormonal profile and bone turnover markers Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months blood tests
Inter and intra observer reproducibility of uterine and ovarian measurements in transabdominal ultrasound Assessed once during the 8 month study period Repeat assessment by another observer
Weight Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months Weight measured in kg
BMI Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months BMI in kg/m\^2 (weight measured in kg and height in metres)
Waist and hip circumference Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months Measured in mm
Body fat composition Assessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months Measured using standard Tanita
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University College London Hospital
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom