MedPath

Pubertal Induction in Individuals With Hypogonadism

Conditions
Primary Amenorrhoea
Hypothalamic Amenorrhoea
Turner's Syndrome
Hypogonadotrophic Hypogonadism
Hypopituitarism
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Interventions
Drug: Routine transdermal oestrogen patch
Registration Number
NCT02871986
Lead Sponsor
University College, London
Brief Summary

The investigators wish to explore the variability of uterine, breast and bone outcome markers as surrogates to assess the adequacy of exogenous oestrogen replacement in individuals with hypogonadism.

Detailed Description

The investigators will invite individuals with hypogonadism who require pubertal induction to participate in the study. The participants will receive conventional routine oestrogen replacement in the form of transdermal patch. The participants will be reviewed every 2 months for a total of 8 months to document uterine, breast and bone assessment. This will be completed using a variety of tools. After 4 months, the participants will receive an incremental increase in oestrogen dose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Have a diagnosis of hypogonadism (Turner's syndrome, hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, primary ovarian insufficiency, hypopituitarism, hypothalamic amenorrhoea, transgender)
  2. ≥ 10 years of age
  3. Oestrogen naïve i.e. no prior commencement of oestrogen treatment
  4. Breast Tanner stage ≤ than 2
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Previous oncology treatment
  2. Primary amenorrhoea secondary to chronic medical comorbidity
  3. PCOS diagnosis

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Individuals with hypogonadismRoutine transdermal oestrogen patchIndividuals with hypogonadism requiring pubertal induction. Participants will receive oestrogen therapy in the form of transdermal oestrogen patch, which is standard care.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Uterine dimensions and volumeAssessment every 2 months for a total of 8 months

transabdominal ultrasound

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Breast Volume assessmentAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

3d Breast scanning

HeightAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

Height assessed in metres

Bone healthAssessed at baseline and at 8 months

Routine DEXA scan

Pubertal assessment - Tanner stagingAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

Conventional tanner staging

Hormonal profile and bone turnover markersAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

blood tests

Inter and intra observer reproducibility of uterine and ovarian measurements in transabdominal ultrasoundAssessed once during the 8 month study period

Repeat assessment by another observer

WeightAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

Weight measured in kg

BMIAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

BMI in kg/m\^2 (weight measured in kg and height in metres)

Waist and hip circumferenceAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

Measured in mm

Body fat compositionAssessed every 2 months for a total of 8 months

Measured using standard Tanita

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University College London Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath