The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Postoperative Pain, Fatigue, and Vital Signs in Patients With Head and Neck Cancers
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 67
- 主要终点
- Pain level change
研究概览
简要总结
This study aimed to investigate the effects of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on postoperative pain, fatigue, and vital signs in patients with head and neck cancers.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Head and neck cancer, need for surgery.
- •(1) clear consciousness; (2) >= 20 years; (3) no history of surgery for head and neck cancer, regardless of cancer staging, tracheostomy tubing, degree of primary tumor resection, neck dissection, modified radical neck dissection, resection of cervical nerve root branches, and flap reconstruction (including free flap and transposition flap); (4) plan to undergo surgery; (5) willingness to participate in this study and provide informed consent; (6) physically capable of participation the study, as determined by the physician in charge; (7) ability to communicate in Mandarin or Taiwanese, with no reading, listening, or writing disability, and complete the questionnaire alone or with the assistance of the researchers.
排除标准
- •Head and neck cancer, not for surgery.
- •(1) use of hypnotics or record of a sleep disorder within 3 months prior to admission; (2) difficulty hearing, external auditory canal trauma, or hearing impairment; (3) diagnosis of a psychotic disorder or cognitive impairment; (4) experience practicing Jacobson's PMR.
研究组 & 干预措施
progressive muscle relaxation
progressive muscle relaxation tape guided
干预措施: progressive muscle relaxation (Behavioral)
usual care
usual care
干预措施: Usual care (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain level change
时间窗: preoperative day to postoperative day 10
The VAS (visual analog scale) score of pain levels, range 0-100, higher score means more severe symptoms.
muscle tightness level change
时间窗: preoperative day to postoperative day 10
The VAS (visual analog scale) score of muscle tightness levels, range 0-100, higher score means more severe symptoms.
Fatigue levels change
时间窗: preoperative day to postoperative day 10
The VAS (visual analog scale) score of fatigue levels, range 0-100, higher score means more severe symptoms.
次要结局
- Heart rate change(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)
- Systolic blood pressure change(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)
- Diastolic blood pressure change(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)
- Anxiety level(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)
- depression level(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)
- sleep disturbance level(preoperative day to postoperative day 10)