MedPath

An Audit of Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy

Recruiting
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Peritoneal Disease
Ovarian Cancer
Registration Number
NCT02754115
Lead Sponsor
Tata Memorial Centre
Brief Summary

Peritoneal carcinomatosis is a common event in the natural history of colorectal and other digestive tract cancers. Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) provides a promising therapeutic option for highly selected patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from different malignancies such as colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, ovarian cancer, or peritoneal mesothelioma with improvement of both patient survival and quality of life. CRS, i.e., removal of all visible metastatic abdominal and pelvic disease with peritonectomy along with HIPEC (for 90 min at a temperature of 42º C) and/or early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (EPIC) in order to eradicate all microscopic metastasis.

CRS with HIPEC is a long and complex procedure with significant blood and fluid loss during debulking, hemodynamic, hematological, and metabolic alterations before and during the HIPEC phase, and even in the early postoperative period, with resultant significant morbidity and mortality. Despite that most of the reported patients are in American Society of Anesthesiologist class I and II, without significant comorbidities or systemic disorder; the morbidity and mortality ranges from 12 to 65% in these procedures, so a well coordinated team of anesthesiologist, surgeons and intensivist and other ancillary services can result in good outcome. This study will see the challenges faced by the team regarding the pathophysiological alterations during the CRS with HIPEC in the perioperative period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age between 18 to 70 years
  2. ASA Class I to III
  3. Colorectal and gynecological oncology cases posted for CRS with HIPC.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Age less than 18 and more than 70 years
  2. ASA Class IV and above

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in body temperature in perioperative periodFrom start of surgery upto 48 hours after surgery

Body temperature will be measured in degree centigrade by nasopharyngeal temperature probe in perioperative period and changes from baseline will be recorded in a graphical manner

Changes in arterial blood gas in perioperative periodFrom start of surgery upto 48 hours after surgery

Arterial blood gases will be measured in perioperative period and changes from baseline will be recorded in a graphical manner

Changes in invasive blood pressure in perioperative periodFrom start of surgery upto 48 hours after surgery

Invasive blood pressure will be measured in radial artery in perioperative period and changes from baseline will be recorded in a graphical manner

Changes in cardiac output in perioperative periodFrom start of surgery upto 48 hours after surgery

Cardiac output will be measured in perioperative period and changes from baseline will be recorded in a graphical manner

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MortalityUpto 30 days after surgery

30 days mortality will be noted if death occurred within this period

Length of stay in intensive care unitUpto 30 days after surgery

Length of stay will be measured in days from admission to discharge in intensive care unit

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tata Memorial Hospital

🇮🇳

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath