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Treatment with COLchicine of patients affected by coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a Pilot Study

Phase 1
Conditions
Study population: patients with COVID-19 pneumonia with oxygen saturation deficiency and requiring hospitalization assistance.
MedDRA version: 23.0Level: PTClassification code 10051905Term: Coronavirus infectionSystem Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations
MedDRA version: 23.0Level: LLTClassification code 10053983Term: Corona virus infectionSystem Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
Registration Number
EUCTR2020-001475-33-IT
Lead Sponsor
DIPARTIMENTO DI MEDICINA, UNIVERSITà DI PERUGIA
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
308
Inclusion Criteria

1.Any gender
2.>=18 years old
3.Informed consent for participation in the study
4.Virological diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection (real-time PCR)
5.Hospitalized due to clinical/instrumental diagnosis of pneumonia
6.Oxygen saturation at rest in ambient air =94%
7.PaO2/FiO2 ratio of 350 to 200
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 93
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 215

Exclusion Criteria

1.Known hypersensitivity to colchicine or its excipients
2.Severe diarrhea
3.Patients who cannot take oral therapy
4.Pregnant and lactating patients
5.Patients with severe cardiac, renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance (CCL) <30 mL
/ min)
6.Patients with kidney or liver damage [(AST or ALT> 5 times the normal limits in International Units (ULN)]; or are taking CYP3A4 enzyme - P glycoprotein inhibitors.
7.Known other clinical condition that contraindicates colchicine and cannot be treated or solved according to the judgement of the clinician
8.Neutrophils <1.000 / mmc
9.Platelets <50.000 / mmc
10.Bowel diverticulitis or perforation
11.Patients already in ICU or requiring mechanical ventilation
12.Patients receiving Tocilizumab
13.Patients already enrolled in other clinical trials

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: The primary objective of the study is the one-month clinical worsening rate understood as a) respiratory failure that requires mechanical ventilation, b) the need for monitoring and treatment in intensive care for organ failure; c) mortality.;Secondary Objective: 1.White blood cell count trend<br>2.Modification of the SOFA score<br>3.Recovery rate of biochemical parameters (CK, ALT, ferritin)<br>4.Disease remission rate<br>5.Toxicity of colchicine;Primary end point(s): One-month clinical worsening rate understood as a) respiratory failure that requires mechanical ventilation, b) the need for monitoring and treatment in intensive care for organ failure; c) mortality.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 30 DAYS
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary end point(s): 1.White blood cell count trend<br>2.Modification of the SOFA score<br>3.Recovery rate of biochemical parameters (CK, ALT, ferritin)<br>4.Disease remission rate<br>5.Toxicity of colchicine;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 30 DAYS
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