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Vaginal Estriol Before and Vaginal Surgery for Prolapse

Phase 4
Conditions
Genital Prolapse
Interventions
Procedure: vaginal surgery
Registration Number
NCT02906111
Lead Sponsor
Salvatore Caruso
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the vaginal estriol before vaginal surgery for pelvic statics disorders is more efficacy of no estriol treatment on vaginal health and quality of life.

Detailed Description

The aim of this randomized study was to evaluate the efficacy of low concentration of vaginal estriol gel (0.005%, 50 micrograms/1 g vaginal gel) in women with pelvic statics disorders before vaginal surgical treatment (group A), assessing the vaginal dryness, dysuria, vaginal maturation index (VMI), pH and the Vaginal Health Index (VHI). Secondary, to investigate the changes of sexual function and QoL. Women without pre surgical estriol treatment constituted the control group (group B).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • genital dryness,
  • irritation/burning/itching of vulvas or vagina
  • decreased lubrication with sexual activity
  • discomfort or pain with sexual activity
  • decreased arousal, orgasm, desire
  • dysuria.
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous surgeries for pelvic organ prolapse
  • urinary incontinence
  • usage of medication
  • chronic medical illness
  • body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2
  • endometrial thickness equal to or greater than 4 mm
  • abnormal uterine bleeding
  • hormone-dependent malignancies
  • history of thromboembolic disease
  • liver disease
  • usage of HT for less than 3 months
  • usage of phytoestrogens within 1 month before the start of the study
  • partner affected by sexual disorder
  • conflicting with the partner

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Study Group on estriol vaginal gelvaginal surgeryDrug: 1 g/daily of vaginal gel containing 50 μg of estriol (0.005%) for 3 weeks and then twice weekly for 9 weeks, for a complete cycle of treatment of 12 weeks
Control group, no estriol treatmentvaginal surgeryProcedure: vaginal surgery
Study Group on estriol vaginal gelestriolDrug: 1 g/daily of vaginal gel containing 50 μg of estriol (0.005%) for 3 weeks and then twice weekly for 9 weeks, for a complete cycle of treatment of 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vaginal Health Indexesvaginal gel containing 50 µg of estriol, daily, for a complete cycle of treatment of 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
QoL and sexual function were investigated by the Short Form 36 (SF-36)vaginal gel containing 50 µg of estriol, daily, for a complete cycle of treatment of 12 weeks
Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire short form (PISQ-12), respectivelyvaginal gel containing 50 µg of estriol, daily, for a complete cycle of treatment of 12 weeks
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