Improving fatty liver by SGLT-2 inhibitor (SESIFAL)
- Conditions
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hepatic steatosis
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Hepatic steatosis
- Outpatients or inpatients
- Meeting the following criteria with the tests results <=14 days before enrollment (1) HbA1c >=6.5% and <=10% (2) CAP >=250db/m
- Aged >=20 years, =<75 years at consent
- Written informed consent
- SGLT2 inhibitor taken within 1 year before consent
- Pioglitazone taken within 1 year before consent
- Viral hepatitis
- Severe ketosis, diabetic coma or precoma
- Severe infection, pre and post surgery, and severe injury
- History of hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the study drug
- Servere hepatic dysfunction
- Severe renal dysfunction or patients requiring dialysis (including peritoneal dialysis)
- Dehydration or pre-clinical dehydration
- malnutrition, famine, debilitation, pituitary (gland) malfunction or adrenal gland dysfunction
- Severe impairment of cardiovascular or lung function (such as shock, heart failure, cardiac infarct, pulmonary embolism) or patient tend to be hypoxia
- Excessive alcohol intake
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- History of lactic acidosis
- Pregnant
- Nursing
- Female patient who is unable to take abstinence or effective contraceptive methods during this study
- Contraindication to MRI
- Judged ineligible by doctor in charge for other reasons
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- parallel assignment
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in proton density fat fraction (PDFF) 24 weeks after the intervention as measured by MRI from baseline* to 24 weeks after the intervention
*before the intervention
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in liver stiffness as measured by Fibroscan and CAP 12 and 24 weeks Change in liver stiffness as measured by Fibroscan and CAP from baseline to 12 and 24 weeks after the intervention
Comparison of Arm 1 and Arm 2 using t-testChange in body weight and body fat percentage 24 weeks Change in body weight and body fat percentage from baseline to 24 weeks after the intervention
Comparison of Arm 1 and Arm 2 using t-testChange in liver stiffness as measured by MRI 24 weeks Change in liver stiffness as measured by MRI from baseline to 24 weeks after the intervention
Comparison of Arm 1 and Arm 2 using t-testChange in serum markers 4, 12 and 24 weeks Change in the following serum markers from baseline to 4, 12 and 24 weeks after the intervention;
gamma-GTP, AST, ALT, TG, LDL-Chol, HDL- Chol, HbA1c, M2BPGI, Type 4 collagen7S, HMGB1
Comparison of Arm 1 and Arm 2 using t-test