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The Effectiveness of Dexketoprofen on Shoulder Pain Using Different Physiotherapy Treatments

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Shoulder Pain
Interventions
Procedure: Ultrasound
Procedure: Phonophoresis
Procedure: Iontophoresis
Procedure: Exercises
Procedure: Cryotherapy
Registration Number
NCT01748188
Lead Sponsor
University Rovira i Virgili
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether dexketoprofen administered by phonophoresis or iontophoresis is more effective in the treatment of subacromial syndrome that the conventional therapy with ultrasounds.

Detailed Description

It is a question of valuing the decrease of the pain (by means of the visual analogic scale pain score) and the increase of the functionality of the joint (by means of Dash and Constant scores) of three different treatments from physical therapy to establish the most effective protocol for the treatment of the subacromial syndrome.

Determine the best physiotherapy treatment for subacromial syndrome with 20 sessions of different treatments.

A group will receive the conventional treatment with ultrasounds without drugs, another group will receive dexketoprofen by phonophoresis and the third group will receive dexketoprofen by iontophoresis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
99
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subacromial syndrome diagnosed by ultrasound scanning with Rotator cuff tendinitis or partial break of the rotator cuff and / or of the brachial biceps.
  • Informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • To suffer shoulder arthritis or any shoulder pathology with mobility limitation.
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Psychologic or psychiatric pathologies
  • Hypersensibility to the drug
  • Back or shoulder traumatism
  • To have received an analgesic infiltration on the affected shoulder in the last month
  • Lack of adherence to the treatment upper to 15 % of the sessions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ultrasound + Exercises + CryotherapyUltrasoundUltrasound of 1 Megahertz (MHz), intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Ultrasound + Exercises + CryotherapyExercisesUltrasound of 1 Megahertz (MHz), intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Ultrasound + Exercises + CryotherapyCryotherapyUltrasound of 1 Megahertz (MHz), intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Phonophoresis + Exercises + CryotherapyPhonophoresisPhonophoresis with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enangel), 1 MHz, intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Phonophoresis + Exercises + CryotherapyExercisesPhonophoresis with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enangel), 1 MHz, intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Phonophoresis + Exercises + CryotherapyCryotherapyPhonophoresis with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enangel), 1 MHz, intensity 2 W/cm2, 5 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Iontophoresis + Exercices + CryotherapyIontophoresisIontophoresis by galvanic direct current with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enantyum), intensity 2 milliamperes (mA), 20 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Iontophoresis + Exercices + CryotherapyExercisesIontophoresis by galvanic direct current with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enantyum), intensity 2 milliamperes (mA), 20 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Iontophoresis + Exercices + CryotherapyCryotherapyIontophoresis by galvanic direct current with 50 mg dexketoprofen (Enantyum), intensity 2 milliamperes (mA), 20 minutes, for 20 sessions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain measure by the visual analogic scale pain score.1 month
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functionality of the joint by Dash and Constant scores1 month

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Universitari Sant Joan

🇪🇸

Reus, Tarragona, Spain

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