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Does respiratory muscle and general exercise training before open heart surgery improve outcomes in frail older adults

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cardiovascular - Other cardiovascular diseases
Open Heart Surgery
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Registration Number
ACTRN12616000435482
Lead Sponsor
Alison Mahoney
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

*Age 75 years or older with clinically diagnosed frailty according to the Clinical Frailty Scale
*Waiting open coronary artery bypass surgery or valvular surgery
*Written informed consent by patient

Exclusion Criteria

*Age under 75 years
*Unable to provide informed consent and/or are unable to participate due to cognitive issues or neurological impairment
*Surgery booked earlier than 2 weeks from assessment
*Severe bullous emphysema and / or previous spontaneous pneumothorax
*Severe osteoporosis with high risk of rib fracture with inspiratory pressures
*Patients deemed medically inappropriate by treating medical staff due to
haemodynamic instability, unstable angina or any other reason

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital length of stay. This will be assessed by the principal research physiotherapist by monitoring of participants during their hospital stay.[It will be measured from the participant's hospital admission until hospital discharge.];Post-operative Pulmonary Complications. This will be assessed by the principal research physiotherapist by review of hospital records and monitoring during the participants stay in hospital. Post-operative pulmonary complications will be defined according to The Melbourne Group Scale.[It will be measured from immediately post-surgery until hospital discharge.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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