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Feasibility Study for Ultrasound-Guided Interstitial Brachytherapy for Gynecological CancersV2

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Gynecologic Cancer
Interventions
Device: Interstitial and intracavitary brachytherapy
Registration Number
NCT04336683
Lead Sponsor
Western University, Canada
Brief Summary

Brachytherapy treatment in gynecological cancers is an essential component to delivering adequate doses of radiation to a tumour while sparing normal tissue. Interstitial and intracavitary brachytherapy is often needed in advanced or recurrent disease, in cases where intrauterine brachytherapy may not deliver the optimal outcome. Interstitial brachytherapy is based on a defined template-and-needle system, and the procedure relies on clinical examination and pre-treatment imaging to guide needle insertion. There is currently no standard image-guided process to help direct needles in the pelvis. The investigators propose a 3D ultrasound device that will provide real-time imaging for the brachytherapy procedure which will aid in avoiding needle insertion into pelvic organs and result in optimal dose coverage to the tumour.

Detailed Description

This is an efficacy study to optimize the use of three-dimensional ultrasound imaging for interstitial and intracavitary brachytherapy. In this study, 3DUS images will be acquired during the regular clinical procedure to assess the quality of the images, anatomical detail and location of needles. The acquired images will be analyzed post-treatment and fused with pre-treatment MRI, and post-treatment CT scans to develop a virtual simulated radiation treatment plan, and to verify the applicator positions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with locally advanced or recurrent gynecological malignancies who are offered interstitial or intracavitary brachytherapy treatment. These typically would include patients with primary or recurrent vaginal cancers, endometrial cancers or cervical cancers. Histologies of these cancers are typically adenocarcinomas or squamous cell carcinomas
Exclusion Criteria
  • Above patients who are not offered interstitial or intracavitary brachytherapy as a treatment modality

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PatientInterstitial and intracavitary brachytherapyPatients undergoing gynecological brachytherapy, will be imaged with a 3D ultrasound medical device for the purpose of efficacy testing.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy of the 3DUS device to visualize applicators16 Weeks

The number of applicators identified within the 3D ultrasound image.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
3DUS to CT Fusion16 Weeks

DICE coefficient of the tumour and needle applicators

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

London Regional Cancer Program, Victoria Hospital

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

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