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Epidural Intervention of Spinal Nerves With Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Inhibitor

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Stenosis
Registration Number
NCT04062474
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

This study is to assess the clinical efficacy of epidural injections with Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha(TNF-α) Inhibitor in patients with chronic radicular pain caused by lumbar spinal stenosis.

Detailed Description

This study is to assess the clinical efficacy of epidural injections with Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha(TNF-α) Inhibitor in patients with chronic radicular pain caused by lumbar spinal stenosis.Ninety patients were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis and were randomly assigned to 3 groups, for each group 30 cases. Patients in Group A received epidural injection of spinal nerve with 2.0 ml of lidocaine and 10 mg of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Inhibitor (etanercept) onto the affected spinal nerve, Group B patients received epidural injection with lidocaine 2ml mixed with 2ml of steroid(Diprospan), and group C patients received epidural injections with 4.0 ml of lidocaine only. All the 3 groups were evaluated by VAS and ODI, and received 6 months' follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of spinal stenosis with radicular pain at least 5 scores of VAS(ranging from 0 to 10).
  • Failed to improve symptom significantly through conservative treatment, including physiotherapy, chiropractic therapy, exercise, medication and bed rest.
Exclusion Criteria
  • lumbar surgery history,
  • spinal stenosis without radicular pain,
  • uncontrollable or unstable use of opioids,
  • uncontrolled mental illness,
  • pregnant or lactating women,
  • patients with a history of adverse reactions or possible adverse reactions to local anesthetics, etanercept or Steroids.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oswestry Disability Index6 months

Oswestry Disability Index is for movement function, Questionnaire examines

visual analog scale6 months

visual analog scale(0-10 scores) is for pain, 0 represent no pain, 10 score represent the severe pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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