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Epidural Intervention of Spinal Nerves With Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Inhibitor

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Stenosis
Interventions
Procedure: Epidural Intervention with TNF-α inhibitor
Registration Number
NCT04062474
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

This study is to assess the clinical efficacy of epidural injections with Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha(TNF-α) Inhibitor in patients with chronic radicular pain caused by lumbar spinal stenosis.

Detailed Description

This study is to assess the clinical efficacy of epidural injections with Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha(TNF-α) Inhibitor in patients with chronic radicular pain caused by lumbar spinal stenosis.Ninety patients were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis and were randomly assigned to 3 groups, for each group 30 cases. Patients in Group A received epidural injection of spinal nerve with 2.0 ml of lidocaine and 10 mg of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Inhibitor (etanercept) onto the affected spinal nerve, Group B patients received epidural injection with lidocaine 2ml mixed with 2ml of steroid(Diprospan), and group C patients received epidural injections with 4.0 ml of lidocaine only. All the 3 groups were evaluated by VAS and ODI, and received 6 months' follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of spinal stenosis with radicular pain at least 5 scores of VAS(ranging from 0 to 10).
  • Failed to improve symptom significantly through conservative treatment, including physiotherapy, chiropractic therapy, exercise, medication and bed rest.
Exclusion Criteria
  • lumbar surgery history,
  • spinal stenosis without radicular pain,
  • uncontrollable or unstable use of opioids,
  • uncontrolled mental illness,
  • pregnant or lactating women,
  • patients with a history of adverse reactions or possible adverse reactions to local anesthetics, etanercept or Steroids.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Epidural Intervention with SteroidsEpidural Intervention with TNF-α inhibitorEpidural Intervention with Steroids
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oswestry Disability Index6 months

Oswestry Disability Index is for movement function, Questionnaire examines

visual analog scale6 months

visual analog scale(0-10 scores) is for pain, 0 represent no pain, 10 score represent the severe pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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