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Alterations in central excitability and biomechanical characteristics of the shoulder complex in patients with frozen shoulder

Not Applicable
Conditions
frozen shoulder
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Registration Number
ACTRN12621001584820
Lead Sponsor
Yi-fen Shih
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Stopped early
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria

The frozen shoulder group:
1.40-65 y/o
2.Medical diagnosis of frozen shoulder
3.Pain and stiffness over the affected shoulder greater than or equal to 6 months
4.No resting pain or night pain
5.Range of motion (ROM) limitation of a shoulder joint (ROM decreased more than 25% in at least two directions, and ROM decreased more than 50% or less than 30° in passive external rotation)

The healthy control group:
1.Age, gender matched with the frozen shoulder group
2. Without shoulder pain or ROM limitation

Exclusion Criteria

1.History of surgery or fracture of the shoulder complex
2.Shoulder joint dislocation
3.Rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, rotator cuff tear, calcification tendonitis, osteoarthritis, cervical radiculopathy, or shoulder ROM limitation due to stroke or spinal cord injury
4.Contraindications for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
central excitability assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)[After the evaluation of muscle tone]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
muscle tone assessed by myotonometer device [immediately after history taking and demographic data collection];muscle activities assessed by surface electromyography[immediately after central excitability evaluation];scapular kinematics assessed by magnetic tracking system[immediately after central excitability evaluation]
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