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A clinical trial to study the effects of topical etodolac in lipogel in patients with Signs and Symptoms of Osteoarthritis of the Hip, Knee and Hand.

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis of the Hip, Knee and Hand
Registration Number
CTRI/2012/12/003167
Lead Sponsor
University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Brief Summary

This study is a single centric randomized, double-blind trial for the evaluation of safety and efficacy of a novel gel formulation of etodolac 2% w/w in patients with signs and symptoms ofosteoarthritis of hip, knee and hand.

Seventy patients with knee osteoarthritis will be treated (randomized) with 2% w/w etodolac topical gel or marketed gel or placebogel (negative control), for a period of 6-weeks (evaluations were doneon 1, 2, 4 & 6 week). Efficacy outcome measure will be thechange from baseline to end of study on the WOMAC (i.e., WestrenOntario and McMaster Universities) OA index of pain, stiffness andphysical function having scores on 5-point Likert scale. Other safetyand efficacy measures selected will be change in swelling, adverseeffect, dermal-irritation scores, changes in vital signs of the patientobtained at each visit.

The outcomes will be compared and statistically analyzed for any significant difference in the efficacy of the etodolac gel *vis-à-vis* marketed product and the placebo gel.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Male or female of age ≥ 18. 2.Must be in generally good health as confirmed by medical and previous medication history, and baseline physical examination including vital signs. 3.Symptomatic osteoarthritis of the target hip or knee joint as evidenced by hip or knee pain for at least 3 months (for at least 20 days of each month) and osteophytes confirmed by an x-ray taken within the last two years 4.After a full explanation of the study, subjects must understand the nature of the study and sign the informed consent form to participate. 5.Patients must have osteoarthritis of knees, hip and hands for a minimum of six months.
  • have moderate pain in the most involved area when not taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). 6.Demonstrate x-ray evidence of osteoarthritis in the most involved areas during the preceding six months Patient who also meet two of the following three clinical criteria: a)Morning stiffness of, 30 minutes duration, crepitus on motion. b)Rating their pain in the index knee as >3 on a five-point Likert scale. c)Taking oral NSAIDs at least 3 days per week for the past 3 months or for >25 of the past 30 days. Moreover, patients had to meet three osteoarthritis flare criteria: a)Pain in the index knee on walking >40 mm on a visual analogue scale (VAS). b)Increased by >15 mm compared with pain on pre-study treatment (screening). c)Patient global assessment (PGA) score for osteoarthritis of 3–5 and at least one grade increase from screening.
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patient receiving physical therapy to either knee or having a history of allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindication to NSAID.
  • 2.Pregnant or lactating females 3.Open wounds, infected skin or fractures 4.Opiod use within 7 days 5.Prior topical medication applied to the painful region/area of study 6.Subjects for whom a treatment is planned within the study period that could alter the degree or nature of pain (e.g. arthroscopic techniques, osteotomy, joint replacement surgery, etc.).
  • 7.Subjects who are experiencing another type of continuous pain that is more severe in intensity in comparison with the OA target joint pain (e.g. low back pain, fibromyalgia, ankylosing spondylitis, etc.).
  • 8.Subjects with a significant psychiatric disorder (including major depression) or subjects receiving anti-psychotic medication.
  • 9.Subjects who have taken sedatives, hypnotics, phenothiazines, anticonvulsants, tranquilizers or muscle relaxants two weeks preceeding study entry.
  • These medications cannot be started during the study.
  • 10.Subjects with documented or suspected history of alcohol or drug abuse, or who have a documented or suspected history of an addictive personality.
  • 11.Have a history of partial or total knee replacement in either knee, or have a history of gout, pseudo-gout induced synovitis, or infection of the more severe knee.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean fall in five point scale of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index from the baseline0, 1, 2, 4, 6 week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean fall in five point scale of Patient Global Assessment from the baseline0, 1, 2, 4, 6 week

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New OPD, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, PGIMER

🇮🇳

Chandigarh, CHANDIGARH, India

New OPD, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, PGIMER
🇮🇳Chandigarh, CHANDIGARH, India
Dr Vijay G Goni
Principal investigator
1722756747
vijaygoni@gmail.com

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