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The Impact of the Prevention Program Developed for Injuries in Recreational Cyclists

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sports Physical Therapy
Interventions
Other: Exercise and ergonomics
Other: Ergonomics
Registration Number
NCT04972305
Lead Sponsor
Hasan Kalyoncu University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the effects of personal ergonomic adaptations of the bicycle on the bicycle performance parameters, together with the exercise program training created to prevent biomechanical problems that cause injuries in recreational cyclist.

Detailed Description

Considering the pandemic period we are living in, people are much more interested in health, sports and nature than they used to be. From this perspective, the interest in cycling, which can accommodate all of these features at the same time, is rapidly increasing. Individuals take bicycle rides in nature in their free time and make this activity a way of life. However, as in every physical activity, factors such as lack of knowledge in cycling, choosing the wrong bike and material, and not knowing the important basics of sports cause non-traumatic injuries in cyclists.

While transitioning from the sedentary life brought by the age of technology to the activity, the musculoskeletal systems of individuals are caught unprepared and even exposed to various traumas and biomechanical problems. Because the looping motion of the lower extremities while cycling occurs primarily in the sagittal plane, power imbalances can develop that affect a cyclist's susceptibility to injury elsewhere along the kinetic chain. The most common areas of overuse injury in cycling are the knee, lumbar spine, cervical spine, hip, Achilles tendon, wrists, and forearm.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Recreational cycling for at least 1 year
  • body mass index between 18.5-25 kg / m²
  • Obtaining a written health report stating "there is no harm in using a bicycle"
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of fracture, trauma or surgery in the last 6 months
  • have any systemic or neurological problems

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise groupExercise and ergonomics12 weeks exercise programme, 3 days a week Bicycle ergonomics will be applied.
Ergonomics groupErgonomicsBicycle ergonomics will be applied.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body CompositionChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

Body fat percentage will be determined by skinfold measurement

Muscle strengthChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be measured with "1 max rep" (1RM).

FlexibilityChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be evaluated with sit-reach test and modified ober test.

Aerobic CapacityChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be evaluated by shuttle run.

Functional threshold power test (FTP)Change from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It is obtained by calculating the force applied while pedaling for 20 minutes.

Lactate threshold heart rateChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

Average heart rate taken while pedaling for 20 minutes.

10-Mile Trial TestChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

The time it takes to complete 10 miles in the fastest possible time is counted.

Critical Power testChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It is the estimation of the maximum effort that can be sustained for 3 minutes.

Muscle myotonometric propertiesChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be measured with myoton pro.

BalanceChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be measured with Y balance test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perceived painChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be measured with McGill pain questionnaire

İnjuryChange from Baseline at 12th weeks and 6th month

It will be measured with The Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yusuf Şinasi Kirmaci

🇹🇷

Gaziantep, Turkey

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