Effect of text message reminders on treatment engagement among patients with severe mental illness after discharge from inpatient settings: A randomised controlled trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Sponsor
- JIPMER
- Enrollment
- 340
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Time to drop out (i.e treatment engagement) is the primary outcome over the study period of 12 months
Overview
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled trial tries to find out the effect of mobile phone-based text message reminders on time to drop out from treatment among patients with severe mental illnesses after discharge from an inpatient setting across a follow-up period of 12 months from discharge. The patients will be randomly divided into two groups (intervention and standard care groups). The intervention group will receive two sets of text message reminders on their mobile phones. One set will be variable one, where they will receive a text message on the phone three days and five days before their next follow-up visit (every four weeks). The second set of fixed-frequency text message reminders will be sent for medication adherence on Monday and Thursday of every week. There will be twice weekly messages except in one week, with four messages per week. The control group will get the usual treatment during the study period (12 months) without any intervention. Both groups of patients will be assessed for time to drop out across a 12-month follow-up period and for change in medication adherence, insight and functioning at baseline, at eight weeks, six months.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Masking
- Outcome Assessor Blinded
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18.00 Year(s) to 60.00 Year(s) (—)
- Sex
- All
Inclusion Criteria
- •Diagnosis of Schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder, Severe depression with psychotic symptoms admitted to inpatient department of Psychiatry, JIPMER,Puducherry
- •At least six months of duration of illness.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients/Caregivers without access to mobile phones
- •Patients/Caregivers who cannot read Tamil/English
- •Patients with organic psychosis
- •Psychosis due to substance use 5.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time to drop out (i.e treatment engagement) is the primary outcome over the study period of 12 months
Time Frame: 1 week, 3rd week, 5th week, 3rd month onwards monthly till the 12th month (study end point)
Secondary Outcomes
- Six-month trends in medication adherence, insight, and functioning among inpatients with severe mental illnesses after discharge from inpatient setting in intervention versus control group(The patient will be assessed at baseline, eight weeks and six months)
Investigators
Natarajan Varadharajan
JIPMER