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Carvedilol for Pre-primary Prophylaxis of Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cirrhosis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01212250
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Brief Summary

Patients of cirrhosis aged 18 to 75 years who have no esophageal varices will be enrolled. After baseline evaluation, the participants will be randomized to receive either Placebo or Carvedilol 12.5 mg BD. After randomization they will be followed up for one year.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
132
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients of cirrhosis aged 18 to 75 years who have no esophageal or gastric varices.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any contra-indication to beta-blockers
  • Any past EVL or sclerotherapy
  • Any past history of surgery for portal hypertension
  • Significant cardio or pulmonary co-morbidity
  • Any malignancy
  • Refusal to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placeboPlaceboPlacebo tablets 2 BD
CarvedilolcarvedilolTablet 6.25 mg BD
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the proportions of patients who develop esophageal varices at 1 year in each group.1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patient dying in a period of one year1 year
Number of patients needing discontinuation of therapy due to adverse effects.1 year
Reduction in Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient in both groups1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences (ILBS)

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New Delhi, Delhi, India

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