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临床试验/NCT04081233
NCT04081233已完成不适用

The Effect of Early Stabilization of Rib Fractures on Patient-Centered Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 84 人开始时间: 2020年2月23日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
84
试验地点
2
主要终点
Hospital Length of Stay

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to compare the usual care alone to usual care plus early surgical stabilization in adult trauma patients who have been admitted with rib fractures, to evaluate for heterogeneity of treatment effect in high risk subgroups and to determine the the impact of multiple rib fractures on post-discharge health status and time to return to work or usual physical activity.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
16 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Blunt trauma mechanism
  • Severe chest wall injury (defined by one of the 3 below):
  • Radiographic flail segment (defined as greater than 2 fractures in greater than 3 consecutive ribs) or greater than 5 consecutive rib fractures or greater than 1 rib fractures with bicortical displacement
  • At least one true rib (1-7) fractured and accessible for stabilization

排除标准

  • Severe traumatic brain injury (best resuscitated GCS less than 8 as measured at 24 hours)
  • Spinal cord injury
  • Pre-existing congestive heart failure or oxygen-dependent pulmonary disease
  • Any reason for which SSRF could not occur within 72 hours of admission

结局指标

主要结局

Hospital Length of Stay

时间窗: 180 days after admission

Number of days patient is in the hospital

次要结局

  • Incidence of Respiratory Failure Requiring Mechanical Ventilation Greater Than 24 Hours(24 hours after hospital admission)
  • Opioid Usage(Hospital discharge (about 20 to 30 days))
  • Time From Injury to Return to Work(180 days post admission)
  • Number of Patients Requiring Tracheostomy(Hospital discharge (about 20 to 30 days))
  • Number of Patients Who Developed Pneumonia During the Hospitalization(6 months after admission)
  • Health Status as Indicated by Level of Impairment as Assessed by the Euroqol-5D-5L(180 days post admission)
  • Number of Patients Who Received Regional Analgesia(6 months after admission)
  • Ventilator Free Days(Hospital discharge (about 20 to 30 days))
  • Re-intervention Rates for Surgical Complications(180 days post admission)
  • Time From Injury to Resolution of Pain(180 days post admission)
  • Mortality(180 days after admission)
  • Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Free Days(Hospital discharge (about 20 to 30 days))
  • Hospital (ICU) Free Days(30 days post admission)
  • Health Status as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score on the Euro Quality of Life Questionnaire (Euro QoL 5-D 5-L)(180 days post admission)
  • Health Status as Assessed by Index Score on the Euroqol-5D-5L(180 days post admission)
  • Time From Injury to Return to Usual Activity(180 days post admission)
  • Number of Participants Prescribed Opioids at Discharge(Hospital discharge (about 20 to 30 days))
  • Number of Participants Back to Work or Normal Physical Activity(180 days post admission)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

David E. Meyer, MD, MS, FACS

Assistant Professor

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

研究点 (2)

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