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Effects of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Nerve Blocks on the Hand and Forearm

Completed
Conditions
Shoulder Surgery
Interscalene Nerve Block
Interventions
Procedure: Interscalene Nerve Block
Registration Number
NCT01229683
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Brief Summary

Research study to determine the proportion of cases in which an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block produces hand and forearm anesthesia.

Detailed Description

This is a research study to prospectively determine the proportion of cases in which an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block produces hand and forearm anesthesia. The investigators will investigate this issue in patients having shoulder and not hand/forearm surgery. We will test hand grip strength and sensation to determine if the hand and forearm are responding to the anesthesia.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older
  • unilateral orthopedic shoulder surgery
  • already desiring an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block for postoperative analgesia with the anesthetic plan including a preoperative interscalene nerve block with mepivacaine
Exclusion Criteria
  • any known contraindication to study medications or testing hand grip strength pre/post-op
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • neuropathy of any etiology in the affected extremity
  • any anticipated incision site apart from the shoulder
  • Obesity
  • Pregnancy
  • Incarceration
  • inability to communicate with the investigators and hospital staff

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Shoulder SurgeryInterscalene Nerve BlockPatients will be given an interscalene nerve block and then strength and sensation of the hand and forearm will be tested to determine if the block is helping to anesthetize these areas.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UCSD Medical Centers (Hillcrest and Thornton)

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

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