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Diabetes Prevention Program

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Glucose Intolerance
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Behavioral: Intensive lifestyle
Registration Number
NCT00004992
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Brief Summary

The Diabetes Prevention Program is a nationwide clinical study to answer the question: Can Type 2 diabetes (also called noninsulin-dependent or adult-onset diabetes) be prevented or delayed? The study has recruited volunteers, who are at high risk of developing diabetes, at twenty-five medical centers in the United States. It is sponsored by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases of the National Institutes of Health, and other Institute and corporate sponsors. Researchers will evaluate the efficacy of a lifestyle intervention and a pharmacological intervention in preventing or delaying Type 2 diabetes in persons with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Each person in the study will be followed for 3 to 6 years.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3234
Inclusion Criteria
  • Impaired glucose tolerance (fasting plasma glucose 95-125 mg/dL and 2hr plasma glucose 140-199 mg/dL)
  • BMI >= 24 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
  • Underlying disease likely to limit life span and/or increase risk of interventions
  • Conditions or behaviors likely to effect conduct of the DPP
  • Diabetes or disordered glucose metabolism
  • Suboptimally treated Thyroid disease
  • Fasting triglyceride level < 600 mg/dl
  • Exclusions related to medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
Intensive LifestyleIntensive lifestyle-
MetforminMetformin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Development of diabetesUp to 5 years

Diabetes was diagnosed on the basis of an annual oral glucose-tolerance test or a semiannual fasting plasma glucose test, according to the 1997 criteria of the American Diabetes Association

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

George Washington University Biostatistics Center, Suite 750, 6110 Executive Blvd

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

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