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Tracking a Tactile Signal Along the Nervous System

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Stroke
Tactile Perception
Interventions
Behavioral: Tactile stimulation
Registration Number
NCT06231810
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Brief Summary

Quantify the flow of a tactile signal from the stimulus at the finger at the peripheral nervous system (PNS), to the central nervous system (CNS), and to cognitive perception at the brain in young adults (Aim 1) and individuals with and without stroke (Aim 2).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

-right-hand dominance for participants who are neurotypical

For Aim 1:

-age range of 18-23

For Aim 2:

  • participants who are neurotypical will be a similar age to the participants with stroke
  • participants who are neurotypical will have no musculoskeletal and neurological conditions
  • participants with stroke will have a single stroke incident resulting in a unilateral lesion (ischemic and hemorrhagic)
  • participants with stroke will be in the chronic phase (>1 year from stroke onset)
  • participants with stroke will have an onset of stroke after the age of 18
  • participants with stroke who meet the criteria of having the capacity to provide informed consent, regardless of aphasia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • minors
  • pregnant women
  • prisoners
  • adults not capable of consenting on their own behalf.

For Aim 2:

  • participants with stroke who have used antispastic injections in the past six months
  • participants with stroke who have a lesion in the brainstem and/or cerebellum
  • participants with stroke who have a stroke arising due to brain surgery
  • participants with stroke who have hemineglect
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Stimulus magnitudeTactile stimulationDiffering levels of tactile stimulus will be applied
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Conscious detection threshold30 minutes during the first session of a one session protocol

The magnitude at which a force stimulus applied to the finger can be first consciously detected. Different force levels will be applied, and the participant will indicate which of these forces can be detected. The changes in force applied will be in the units of N.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Brain activation60 minutes during the first session of a one session protocol

The magnitude and regions of brain activated in response to differing levels of force stimuli will be captured using fMRI. The % signal change in the brain will be used to define the brain activation in response to each force stimulus level.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Virginia Tech

🇺🇸

Roanoke, Virginia, United States

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