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Effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides in Combination With McKenzie Extension Protocol in the Management of Discogenic Low Back Pain

Not Applicable
Conditions
Disk Prolapse
Low Back Pain
Disk Herniated Lumbar
Sciatic Radiculopathy
Interventions
Procedure: Mckenzie Extension Protocol
Procedure: Lumbar SNAGs
Device: inferential therapy
Device: Heat Therapy
Registration Number
NCT05314049
Lead Sponsor
Foundation University Islamabad
Brief Summary

Lumbar degenerative disc disease and discogenic low back pain is comparatively common and disabling musculoskeletal condition. McKenzie's extension protocol is considered to be the gold standard physical therapy treatment for persons with acute discogenic low back pain, however the evidence is deficient in terms of additive benefits of sustained natural apophyseal glides in the management of discogenic low back pain. Thus, the current study will not only look into the positive effects of McKenzie's extension protocol in the management discogenic low back pain, but will also look into the additive benefits of sustained natural apophyseal glides in combination with McKenzie's extension protocol in the management of discogenic low back pain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • Both male and female participants
  • aged 18-50 years old
  • low back pain intensity less than 80/100mm on visual analogue scale
  • positive centralization phenomenon
  • low signal intensity of IV disc on T2 - weighted MRI
  • high intensity zone towards the posterior aspect of the disc on MRI
Exclusion Criteria

Individuals with and any musculoskeletal, metabolic, or neurological disorders that may impair gait, postural stability or sensory integrity will be excluded from the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental GroupLumbar SNAGs-
Experimental GroupMckenzie Extension Protocol-
Active Comparator GroupHeat Therapy-
Experimental GroupHeat Therapy-
Active Comparator GroupMckenzie Extension Protocol-
Active Comparator Groupinferential therapy-
Experimental Groupinferential therapy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Back Pain2 weeks

Pain will be measured via Visual Analogue Scale. A higher score signifies poor outcome.

Postural Stability2 weeks

Postural Stability will be measured via Biodex Balance System. A higher score signifies poor outcome.

Lumbar Disability2 weeks

Disability will be measured via Oswestry Disability Index.

Lumbar Range of Motion2 weeks

Disability will be measured via inclinometer. A higher score signifies good outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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