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Study to Demonstrate the Non-inferiority of Olmesartan Medoxomil Versus Candesartan Cilexetil in Reducing Blood B-type (or Brain) Natriuretic Peptide Levels at Week 24

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Chronic Heart Failure
High Blood B-type (or Brain) Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Level
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00679484
Lead Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo Europe, GmbH, a Daiichi Sankyo Company
Brief Summary

This study will compare olmesartan medoxomil to candesartan cilexetil in reducing BNP, a prognostic biomarker of heart failure, at week 24

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female, adult, out-patients aged between 18 and 85 years
  • Patients with documented hospital admission within the previous 3 months before randomization with discharge diagnosis of CHF
  • Patients with functional NYHA class II-IV with LVEF < 40% assessed within the last 3 months
  • Patients with blood BNP levels > 400 pg/ml or NT-ProBNP levels > 1500 pg/ml
  • Patients with CHF due to ischemic heart disease, idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC), mitral or aortic insufficiency or hypertension
  • Patients with stable conventional treatment with diuretics, ACEI and/or beta-blockers and/or aldosterone antagonists for at least 2 months prior to randomisation, unless documented contraindication or intolerance
Exclusion Criteria
  • Females who are pregnant or plan a pregnancy during the time of the trial, are nursing or are of childbearing potential and not using acceptable methods of contraception. If a female becomes pregnant during the study, she has to be withdrawn immediately
  • Patients with current hospitalisation due to heart failure
  • Patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the last 3 months
  • Patients with acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass or angioplasty within 3 months
  • Planned cardiac surgery, revascularization or resynchronization within the study period
  • Patients with operable valvular disease or significant obstructive cardiomyopathy
  • Patients with bradycardia [heart rate (HR) < 50 bpm]
  • Patients with hypotension [systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 90 mmHg]
  • Patients with obstructive pneumopathy
  • Patients with clinical significant renal failure (creatininemia > 200 micromol/l)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2olmesartan medoxomil placebo + candesartan cilexetil-
1olmesartan medoxomil + candesartan cilexetil placebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absolute BNP change from week 0 to 24 of treatment24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in clinical status: Improvement: patient alive without any cardiovascular event with an improvement of at least one NYHA functional class level; No change: patient alive without any cardiovascular event with stable functional NYHA class24 weeks
Proportion of BNP responders at week 4, 8, 16 and 24 (BNP levels reduced to 350 pg/ml or less at all time points)24 weeks maximum
BNP change from week 0 to week 4, 8, and 1616 weeks maximum
Incidence of critical events at 24 weeks: All cause death; Cardiovascular death defined as death due to: HF, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stroke/cerebral vascular accident, other cardiovascular cause (e.g., aneurysm or pulmonary embolism)24 weeks
Event-free survival24 weeks
Time-to-first cardiovascular event24 weeks maximum
Time-to-death24 weeks
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