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Study of CBP501 + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin on MPM (Phase I/II)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Solid Tumors
Interventions
Drug: pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501
Drug: pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501, dose finding
Registration Number
NCT00700336
Lead Sponsor
CanBas Co. Ltd.
Brief Summary

The phase I part of the study is a dose-finding study of escalating doses of CBP501 combined with full-dose cisplatin and pemetrexed in patients with histologically confirmed solid malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective or would otherwise be eligible for cisplatin and pemetrexed as first-line therapy. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) will be determined based on DLTs occurring during the first treatment cycle. Pharmacokinetics of the triplet combination will be assessed during the phase I part of the trial.

The phase II part will evaluate full-dose cisplatin and pemetrexed combined with CBP501 (at the MTD determined in the phase I part) in previously untreated, unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma patients. Patients will be randomized in a 2 : 1 ratio to pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501 (Arm A) or to pemetrexed and cisplatin (Arm B); randomization will be stratified according to histology and performance status.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, multicenter, international, phase I-II study. The phase I part, a dose-finding study of escalating doses of CBP501 combined with fixed full-dose cisplatin and pemetrexed, has been completed and results are presented in this report. MTD was determined on DLT occurring during the first cycle. This phase I part was evaluated in a patient population with advanced solid tumors The phase II part will evaluate full-dose cisplatin and pemetrexed combined with CBP501 at the MTD determined in the phase I part. Patients will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501 (Arm A) or pemetrexed and cisplatin (Arm B). This phase II part will be evaluated in chemotherapy-naïve patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma

Randomization will be stratified by:

* Histology: epithelial vs other (sarcomatoid or biphasic)

* Performance status: 0-1 vs 2

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
69
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Signed informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures

  2. Phase I: Histologically confirmed solid malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective or would otherwise be eligible for cisplatin and pemetrexed as first-line therapy

    Phase II: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), not amenable for radical resection, who has not received previous chemotherapy or other systemic treatment

  3. Measurable disease according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, see below)

  4. Male or female patients aged at least 18 years

  5. ECOG Performance Status (PS): 0-2

  6. Previous anticancer treatment must be discontinued at least 3 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment (6 weeks for mitomycin C; 6 weeks for anti-androgen therapy if discontinued prior to treatment initiation, with the exception of 8 weeks for bicalutamide)

  7. Life expectancy greater than 3 months

  8. Adequate organ function

  9. Female patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and be using at least one form of contraception as approved by the Investigator for 4 weeks prior to the study and 4 months after the last dose of study drug. For the purposes of this study, child-bearing potential is defined as: "All female patients unless they are post-menopausal for at least one year or are surgically sterile"

  10. Male patients must use a form of barrier contraception approved by the investigator during the study and for 4 months after the last dose of study drug

  11. Ability to cooperate with the treatment and follow-up

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Radiation therapy to more than 30% of the bone marrow prior to entry into the study
  2. Phase II only: Mesothelioma originating outside the pleura (e.g.: peritoneum)
  3. Absence of measurable lesions
  4. The patient has an ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled thrombotic or hemorrhagic disorder, or any other serious uncontrolled medical disorders in the opinion of the investigator.
  5. Any previous history of another malignancy within 5 years of study entry (other than cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cured in-situ carcinoma of the cervix)
  6. Presence of any significant central nervous system or psychiatric disorder(s) that would hamper the patient's compliance
  7. Evidence of peripheral neuropathy > grade 1 according to NCI-CTCAE Version 3
  8. Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 28 days prior to study entry
  9. Pregnant or breast-feeding patients or any patient with childbearing potential not using adequate contraception
  10. Known HIV, HBV, HCV infection
  11. Presence of CNS metastases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pemetrexed, Cisplatin, and CBP501: Phase 2pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501
Pemetrexed and Cisplatin: Phase 2pemetrexed and cisplatinpemetrexed and cisplatin
Pemetrexed, Cisplatin, and CBP501:Phase 1pemetrexed, cisplatin and CBP501, dose findingMTD, which was equal to recommended dose for the Phase II part, was determined by 6 patients (3+3)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
4M PFS Rate of Patients With Previously Untreated, Unresectable Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) Treated With CBP501, Pemetrexed and CisplatinEnd of study

Planned: Forty-two patients were to be treated in Arm A. If ≥ 23 patients (\>54%) were free of progression and death at 4 months, then the study regimen would be considered for further evaluation in this indication.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Ctr.

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Arizona Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Cancer Therapy & Research Center

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

City of Hope

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Nevada Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Karmanos Cancer Institute/Wayne State University

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Cleveland Clinic

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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