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Endometrial Volume and Sub-endometrial Vascularity as Predictors of In-vitro Fertilization Success

Completed
Conditions
Reproductive Techniques, Assisted
Interventions
Other: 3 D ultrasound and Doppler examination
Registration Number
NCT02381821
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

100 patients aged 21-40 years old, diagnosed as primary or secondary infertility These patients are then assigned to receive ICSI treatment (ovulation induction, . They undergo a 3D vaginal ultrasound before treatment to measure the junctional zone thickness and followed up after treatment to determine the rate of implantation.

Intervention(s) All patients will undergo 3D ultrasound to measure the thickness of the junctional zone at day 21 of the cycle.

Detailed Description

100 patients aged 21-40 years old, diagnosed as primary or secondary infertility due to the following causes of infertility; ( Pelvic Inflammatory disease, dysovulation , tubal infertility, unexplained infertility, combined infertility or due to male factor ). These patients are then assigned to receive fertility treatment (ICSI) They undergo a 3D vaginal ultrasound before treatment to measure the junctional zone thickness and followed up after treatment to determine the rate of implantation.

Intervention(s) All patients will undergo 3D ultrasound to measure the thickness of the junctional zone at day 21 of the cycle.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
82
Inclusion Criteria
  • A normal transvaginal ultrasound is defined as having no visible intracavitary pathology (e.g. submucous myomas, polyps or septa) and was be performed in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. Intramural myomas without impression or deformation of the uterine cavity were incorporated in the definition of a normal ultrasound
Exclusion Criteria
  • Exclusion criteria included Females aged above 40 years old , patients with endometriosis, abnormal endocrine functions as Diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders and adrenal abnormalities ,general diseases, those with ovarian cysts or have azospermic partners

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
pregnant3 D ultrasound and Doppler examinationwomen undergoing ICSI who became pregnant
pregnantGnRH agonistwomen undergoing ICSI who became pregnant
Not pregnant3 D ultrasound and Doppler examinationwomen undergoing ICSI who fail to achieve pregnancy
Not pregnantGnRH agonistwomen undergoing ICSI who fail to achieve pregnancy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pregnancy rate14 days after embryo transfer
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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