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Traditional Chinese Medicine for Severe COVID-19

Phase 3
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Drug: Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription
Registration Number
NCT04323332
Lead Sponsor
Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

In December 2019, a new type of pneumonia, COVID-2019 outbroke in Wuhan ,China, and currently the infected has been reported in more than at least 75 countries.

Patients with severe COVID-19 have rapid disease progression and high mortality rate. This may attribute to the excessive immune response caused by cytokine storm. Strategies based on anti-virus drugs and treatments against symptoms have now been employed. However, these managements can't effectively treat the lethal lung injury and uncontrolled immune responses, especially in the elderly with severe COVID-19. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), which treats the disease from anther perspective, has achieved satisfactory results. National Health Commission of China released a series of policies to enhance the administration of TCM prescriptions.

This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an adjuvant treatment for severe COVID-19.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients were diagnosed as severe COVID-19 according to the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Treatment Guidance (Six edition)
  2. Patients received a combined treatment of TCM and conventional therapy, or only conventional therapy.

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Age >85 years
  2. After cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  3. Patients combined with other organ failure or conditions need ICU monitoring and treatment, such as severe liver disease, severe renal dysfunction, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, disseminated intravascular coagulation.
  4. Respiratory failure and need mechanical ventilation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Traditional Chinese MedicineTraditional Chinese Medicine PrescriptionTCM prescription and conventional treatments
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of hospital stay (days)First treatment date up to 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI)First treatment date up to 3 months
CT imaging changesFirst treatment date up to 3 months
Duration (days) of supplemental oxygenationFirst treatment date up to 3 months
Mortality rateFirst treatment date up to 3 months
The pneumonia severity index scoresFirst treatment date up to 3 months

The pneumonia severity index is a clinical tool helping in the risk stratification of patients with community-acquired pneumonia. It ranges from 0-395 scores and a higher score indicates higher death risk.

Time to COVID-19 nucleic acid testing negativity in throat swabFirst treatment date up to 3 months
Blood immune cell countBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in leukocyte, neutral, lymphocyte counts and absolute lymphocyte count from baseline

Serum inflammatory markersBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in blood interleukin-6, c-reactive protein,SS-A/Ro antibodies and serum ferritin from baseline.

Erythrocyte sedimentation rateBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in erythrocyte sedimentation rate from baseline.

Platelet and D-dimer changesBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in platelets and D-dimers from baseline.

Creatinine changesBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in serum creatinine from baseline.

Muscle enzymes changesBaseline, 7 and/ or 14 days

Changes in serum muscle enzymes from baseline, including alanine aminotransferase , AST, creatine kinase, LDH.

Usage of antibioticsFirst treatment date up to 3 months

Dosing time and amounts of antibiotics;the categories of the antibiotics

Usage of glucocorticoidsFirst treatment date up to 3 months

Dosing time and amounts of glucocorticoids

Frequency of adverse eventsFirst treatment date up to 3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hao Li

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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