Investigation of Undergraduate Lifestyle Such as Diet and Exercise and Its Interventions on Relevant Factors on Campus
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 300
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- GPA(Grade Point Average)
研究概览
简要总结
It is already known that lifestyle is closely related to human health, disease formation, learning and work efficiency. Although there have been relevant researches on lifestyle, there is no research on the current situation of college students' lifestyle and its correlation with their studies; In addition, how to effectively and scientifically intervene unhealthy lifestyles and observe the sustainability of the intervention effect has not been reported. Therefore, this research takes the students in Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine as the research object to carry out a survey, understand the current situation of their lifestyle, analyze the influence of gender, major, grade and education on their lifestyle, and explore the correlation between lifestyle and academic performance; And then the targeted intervention is to be carried out against the unhealthy lifestyle factors in order to observe the intervention effect and its sustainability
详细描述
1、Population：Domestic undergraduates, no major diseases, lower grades (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior), are not receiving any special treatment or in a state of intervention.
2、intervention：
- Dietary habits intervention group:
(1)．Canteen intervention
- Select some shops from the dining hall of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, and randomly set them into the control group and the intervention group by drawing lots. Before the intervention, take photos of all kinds of food in the shop and collect their monthly sales data, calculate their caloric value according to the Chinese food composition database, score each dish through DQI-I(Dietary Quality Index-International), and make food labels.
- Put up food labels on the menu of the intervention group's door shop, and do not paste food labels on the control group's door shop. A one month intervention experiment will be carried out after ensuring that there won't be any other activities like discount or any changes to the dishes sold in the shop during the experiment.
- After the intervention, the sales data of various kinds of food products in the shops of the control group and the intervention group in November were counted again.
(2)． Crowd intervention 4、80 volunteers (α =0.05、1- β =0.9, SD(standard deviation)= 6.79, δ =5),are recruited in Zhejiang Chinese Medical University by posting posters in the dining hall and in the form of posters spread by QQ or WeChat(two popular social media platforms) , and divide them into the control group and the intervention group by randomly drawing lots, Before the intervention, the baseline dietary health data of volunteers are collected by food pictures taken within three days and filling in the KABP(Knowledge,Attitude,Belief,Practice) questionnaire for college students' health literacy: food pictures are scored according to the International Dietary Quality Index (DQI-I), and then the dietary health literacy data of college students (including dietary health level, dietary health knowledge and dietary health attitude) is obtained through the Knowledge-Attitude,Belief-Practice(KABP) model based questionnaire for dietary health.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 16 Years 至 24 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •- Undergraduates, lower grades (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior)
排除标准
- •- major illnesses, are receiving some special treatment or are themselves in a state of intervention
结局指标
主要结局
GPA(Grade Point Average)
时间窗: four months
participators' academic performance
University students' dietary health score
时间窗: four months
collect three days' of food pictures and quantize them to get a dietary health score
lifestyle index
时间窗: four months
index of participators' living habits
Physical body gat and key vital/physiological index such as weight(kilogram),height(meter)
时间窗: four months
index of participators' physical quality
University students' physical exercise consciousness, habit, type and its influencing factors questionnaire
时间窗: four months
performance of participators' physical activity and its related factors
University students' dietary behavior
时间窗: four months
through a dietary health KABP(Knowledge,Attitude,Belief,Practice) questionaire
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Junjie Wu
Principal Investigator
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University