MedPath

Safety of Trypan Blue on Endothelium of Diabetic Retinopathy Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cataract Diabetic
Interventions
Procedure: Phacoemulsification with and without Trypan Blue capsule staining
Registration Number
NCT03755752
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

This study examines the use of Trypan Blue staining of the corneal endothelium in patients undergoing phacoemulsification. It is a single-center prospective, randomized individual cohort study. One eye in each patient with diabetic retinopathy will undergo phacoemulsification without Trypan Blue capsule staining (control eye) while the other eye will undergo phacoemulsification with Trypan Blue capsule staining (study eye). Both eyes will undergo intraocular lens implantation. Preoperative and four-week postoperative quantitative and qualitative morphometric endothelial cell analyses of the cornea will be performed using noncontact specular microscopy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with bilateral cataract and diabetic retinopathy
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of ocular surgery Active
  • ocular inflammation Corneal opacities
  • Pseudoexfoliation syndrome
  • Anterior chamber flare and (or) other signs of possibly altered blood - queous barrier
  • Iris neovascularization (rubeosis)
  • Uncontrolled glaucoma
  • Congenital or traumatic cataracts
  • History or present chronic use of topical or systemic steroids
  • Poor papillary dilatation (<6 mm)
  • Specular microscopy cell density < 2000 cell/mm2
  • Patients who experienced complications fromphacoemulsification

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phacoemulsification with Trypan BluePhacoemulsification with and without Trypan Blue capsule stainingPhacoemulsification with Trypan Blue capsule staining of the anterior lens capsule in patients with diabetic retinopathy
Phacoemulsification without Trypan BluePhacoemulsification with and without Trypan Blue capsule stainingPhacoemulsification without Trypan Blue capsule staining of the anterior lens capsule in patients with
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Endothelial cell density4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Endothelial cell coefficient of variation4 weeks
Percent of hexagonal cells4 weeks
Mean corneal thickness4 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath