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Effect of Lactobacillus Rhamnosus on Serum Uremic Toxins in Hemodialysis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hemodialysis Complication
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Drug: Placebo - Cap
Registration Number
NCT03527680
Lead Sponsor
nooshin dalili
Brief Summary

Uremic toxins such as p-cresol and phenol are suggested to be associated with higher mortality in hemodialysis patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of probiotics on serum p-cresol level in hemodialysis patients.

Detailed Description

Overall, 42 hemodialysis patients (10 women and 32 men) were divided randomly into the Lactobacillus rhamnosus group (21 patients) and the placebo group (21 patients).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria

• Age more than 20 years

  • Acceptable performance of alimentary system
  • Ability to drink at least 200 ml of water per day
  • No history of being allergic to fungi and yeast
  • Absence of acute medical illness
  • life expectancy more than 3 months
  • Accept and sign the consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient's unwillingness to participate in the study
  • History of smoking, peritoneal dialysis (PD) or previous kidney transplantation
  • Lactation or pregnancy
  • Drug history including antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, herbal drugs, psychedelic drugs, flavors.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lactobacillus rhamnosusLactobacillus rhamnosusreceived daily one capsule containing 1.6\*107 CFU of Lactobacillus Rhamnosus
PlaceboPlacebo - Capreceived one placebo capsule per day Infant formula after meal for 28 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pre- and post-treatment p-cresol levels4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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