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临床试验/NCT02417038
NCT02417038已完成不适用

Postoperative Respiratory Monitoring After Neuraxial Opioid Administration for Cesarean Delivery

Stanford University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 80 人开始时间: 2015年4月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
80
试验地点
1
主要终点
CO2 monitoring

研究概览

简要总结

Respiratory depression occurs in labor and delivery; noticeably when neuraxial opioids are given.Pathophysiological respiratory depression -failure to respond to hypercapnia or hypoxia - is challenging to measure clinically.American Society of Anesthesiologist guidelines recommend suitable respiratory monitoring for 24 hours post cesarean delivery (CD).

Use of capnograph will enable us to assess breath-by-breathe respiration in a population receiving neuraxial opioids - potentially at risk for respiratory depression.

Our aim is to assess our ability to capture maternal postpartum respiratory parameters in a cohort following opioid neuraxial administration for CD.

详细描述

The investigators wish to test the efficacy of capnograph in detection of apnea and respiratory depression in women following cesarean delivery. Currently, routine intensive monitoring such as the investigators propose is not performed, and many apneas may go undetected.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class I or II
  • Age between 18 and 45
  • Gestational age greater than 37 completed weeks
  • Singleton pregnancy.

排除标准

  • Contraindication for neuraxial analgesia (bleeding diathesis, neuropathy, severe scoliosis, previous spine surgery, local anesthetic allergy)
  • Allergies to postoperative medication (opioids, NSAIDs, acetaminophen)
  • Chronic opioid use
  • Opioid administration in the previous 12 hours
  • Inability to adequately understand the consent form
  • Blocked nose or nasal deformity.

结局指标

主要结局

CO2 monitoring

时间窗: 24 hrs

The Capnostream is a portable CO2 monitor with a pulse oximetry module to measure and record SpO2 and heart rate and provides waveform patterns for respratory rate and EtCO2 measurement.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Brendan Carvalho

Principle Investigator

Stanford University

研究点 (1)

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