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Identification and Treatment of the Liability to Develop Schizophrenia

Phase 4
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Registration Number
NCT00305474
Lead Sponsor
Central South University
Brief Summary

This study seeks to determine whether adult, non-psychotic, first-degree relatives of schizophrenic patients who show specific neurocognitive deficits and negative symptoms will show improvements in these areas following a 6-month, double-blind trial of a low dose (up to 2.0 mg) of risperidone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Having at least one first-degree biological relative with schizophrenia and their age is between 19 and 59.
  • Desire to participate in a medication trial.
  • Is able to provide informed consent.
  • Having moderate levels of negative symptoms, defined as 6 items rated 3 or higher on the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS).
  • Scoring two or more standard deviations below normal in at least one of three cognitive domains: vigilance/working memory, long-term verbal memory, and executive functions.
  • Scoring at least one standard deviation below normal in a second cognitive domain.
Exclusion Criteria
  • IQ less than 80.
  • Formal education less than 10 years.
  • History of psychotic disorders.
  • History of treatment with an antipsychotic medication.
  • A substance abuse diagnosis within 6 months of diagnosis.
  • A head injury with documented loss of consciousness exceeding 5 minutes (or subsequent cognitive deficits).
  • A history of neurologic disease or damage.
  • A medical condition with significant cognitive sequelae.
  • A history of electroconvulsive treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuropsychological - cognitive measures2003-2010
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psychiatric Symptoms2003-2010

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mental Health Institute

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

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