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Identification and Treatment of the Liability to Develop Schizophrenia

Phase 4
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Registration Number
NCT00305474
Lead Sponsor
Central South University
Brief Summary

This study seeks to determine whether adult, non-psychotic, first-degree relatives of schizophrenic patients who show specific neurocognitive deficits and negative symptoms will show improvements in these areas following a 6-month, double-blind trial of a low dose (up to 2.0 mg) of risperidone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Having at least one first-degree biological relative with schizophrenia and their age is between 19 and 59.
  • Desire to participate in a medication trial.
  • Is able to provide informed consent.
  • Having moderate levels of negative symptoms, defined as 6 items rated 3 or higher on the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS).
  • Scoring two or more standard deviations below normal in at least one of three cognitive domains: vigilance/working memory, long-term verbal memory, and executive functions.
  • Scoring at least one standard deviation below normal in a second cognitive domain.
Exclusion Criteria
  • IQ less than 80.
  • Formal education less than 10 years.
  • History of psychotic disorders.
  • History of treatment with an antipsychotic medication.
  • A substance abuse diagnosis within 6 months of diagnosis.
  • A head injury with documented loss of consciousness exceeding 5 minutes (or subsequent cognitive deficits).
  • A history of neurologic disease or damage.
  • A medical condition with significant cognitive sequelae.
  • A history of electroconvulsive treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuropsychological - cognitive measures2003-2010
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psychiatric Symptoms2003-2010

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mental Health Institute

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Mental Health Institute
🇨🇳Changsha, Hunan, China
Liwen Tan, MD, PhD
Principal Investigator
Ning Ma, MD
Sub Investigator
You Yin, MD
Sub Investigator
Wenjuan Yu, MD
Sub Investigator
Feng Wan, MD
Sub Investigator
Yan Zhang, MD, MS
Sub Investigator

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