A Method of Calculating the Shortest Incision for Internal Fixation of Zygomatic Arch Fracture: Sideburns Mini Incision
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Postoperative adverse effects
研究概览
简要总结
In this study, a new method was proposed to calculate the length of sideburns mini incision for zygomatic arch fracture. The purpose of this study was to compare the sideburns mini incision calculated by this method with the coronal scalp incision, so as to determine the therapeutic effect and advantages of sideburns mini incision calculated by this method.
详细描述
Eighty patients with zygomatic arch fracture were treated with surgical intervention. Forty patients were treated with sideburns mini incision, and the other forty patients were treated with coronal scalp incision. Data such as incision length, operation time and postoperative complications were recorded. The follow-up periods were 6 months.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 15 Years 至 65 Years（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Clinical and imaging diagnosis of zygomatic arch fracture or zygomatic maxillary complex fracture.
- •Fracture fragments are obviously displaced, which affects the appearance and function of the patient. Simple prying is instable and requires open reduction and internal fixation.
- •No previous surgical treatment.
排除标准
- •Accompanied by multiple fractures of mandible, nasal bone and so on.
- •There are traumatic scars in the operation area, which can be accessed through the original wound.
- •History of bone disease and / or wound healing disorders.
- •Mental and intellectual disorders.
研究组 & 干预措施
the coronal scalp incision group
Forty patients (the coronal scalp incision group) were treated with coronal scalp incision.
干预措施: coronal scalp incision (Procedure)
the sideburns mini incision group
Forty patients (the sideburns mini incision group) were treated with sideburns mini incision.
干预措施: sideburns mini incision (Procedure)
结局指标
主要结局
Postoperative adverse effects
时间窗: from the end of surgery to 6 months after surgery
Including bleeding, malocclusion, infection, nerve injury, etc.
Incision length
时间窗: during the surgical procedure
Incision length for open reduction and internal fixation of zygomatic arch fractures.
Postoperative stay
时间窗: From the end of surgery until discharge, up to 15 days. After evaluation by the same chief knife physician, the patient recovered well postoperatively and could be discharged.
Days of postoperative hospital stay was calculated to evaluate patient recovery.
Postoperative pain
时间窗: 24 hours after surgery
Visual Analogue Scale was used to evaluate the burden of postoperative pain. The maximum score is 10, and the minimum score is 0. Higher scores represent more intense pain.
Operative duration
时间窗: from the beginning to the end of surgery
The length of time spent on operation.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Wei Jing
Professor
Sichuan University