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Care-HF CArdiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Registration Number
NCT00170300
Lead Sponsor
Medtronic Bakken Research Center
Brief Summary

The CARE-HF trial evaluates the effects of Cardiac Resynchronization (CR) therapy on the mortality and morbidity of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction already receiving diuretics and optimal medical therapy.

Detailed Description

813 patients enrolled 82 centers in 12 countries (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and UK)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
813
Inclusion Criteria
  • Heart failure for at least 6 weeks requiring loop diuretics
  • Currently in NYHA class III/IV
  • A high standard of pharmacological therapy
  • LV systolic dysfunction and dilation (EF <=35%; EDD >30mm/height in metres)
  • QRS >=120 ms Dyssynchrony confirmed by echo if QRS 120-149 ms (Aortic pre-ejection delay >140ms, Interventricular mechanical delay >40 ms, Delayed activation of postero-lateral LV wall)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years old or age < legal age defined in the country in case different
  • Chronic atrial fibrillation within 6 weeks prior to randomization;
  • Impairment of left ventricular function not related to left ventricular systolic function
  • Potentially reversible forms of cardiomyopathy:
  • Cardiac surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention, cardiomyoplasty, myocardial infarction,unstable severe angina or stroke within 6 weeks before randomization
  • A conventional indication for bradyarrhythmia pacing exists;
  • A conventional indication for an ICD exists
  • A pacemaker or ICD has already been implanted;
  • In-Patients requiring continuous intravenous therapy for Heart Failure;
  • Life expectancy < 1 year for disease unrelated to Heart Failure;
  • Pregnancy or childbearing potential and not on reliable contraceptive;
  • Mechanical tricuspid valve;
  • Anticipated compliance problem or participation in another trial;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
All cause mortality or unplanned cardiovascular hospitalization.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NYHA class at 90 days
End of study status
MECHANISTIC OUTCOME:Echocardiographic parameters, Neurohormonal parameters, Therapy delivery assessment
All cause mortality
Days alive and not in hospital for unplanned cardiovascular cause
Days alive and not in hospital for any reason
HEALTH ECONOMIC OUTCOME:Cost effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization will be assessed.
All cause mortality or unplanned hospitalization for or with worsening Heart Failure
QOL at 90 days
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