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A Study to Evaluate The Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines (Vero Cell) in Healthy Population Aged 18 Years Old and Above

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Biological: Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell)
Biological: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04510207
Lead Sponsor
China National Biotec Group Company Limited
Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double blind, parallel placebo controlled, phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the protective efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in healthy population 18 years old and above.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the protective efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in healthy population 18 years old and above. The participants were randomized into three groups of investigational vaccine 1, investigational vaccine 2 and placebo in a 1:1:1 ratio.2 doses of the investigational vaccine or placebo are inoculated into the deltoid muscle of the either arm according to the vaccination schedule of D0 \& D21 (+7 days).According to the immune durability results in Phase I/II study, and cross-neutralization assay results, a third dose (booster dose) generates a better immune response and is estimated to offer better protection, therefore, a booster dose will be given after 3 months

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44101
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Healthy subjects aged 18 years old and above.
  2. By asking for medical history and physical examination, the investigator judged that the health condition is well.
  3. Female subjects of childbearing age are not nursing or pregnant at the time of enrolment (negative urine pregnancy test) and have no family planning within the first 3 months after enrolment. Effective contraceptive measures have been taken within 2 weeks before inclusion.
  4. During the whole follow-up period of the study, be able and willing to complete the whole prescribed study plan.
  5. With self-ability to understand the study procedures, the informed consent & voluntarily sign an informed consent form and be able to comply with the requirements of the clinical study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Confirmed acute cases of SARS-CoV-2 Infection.
  2. Have a history of SARS, MERS infection (self-report, on-site inquiry).
  3. Positive urine pregnancy test result.
  4. Fever (body temperature > 37.0 ℃), dry cough, fatigue, nasal obstruction, runny nose, pharyngeal pain, myalgia, diarrhea, shortness of breath and dyspnea occurred within 14 days before vaccination.
  5. Axillary body temperature > 37.0 ℃ before vaccination.
  6. Previous severe allergic reactions to vaccination (such as acute allergic reactions, urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema or abdominal pain) or allergy to known ingredients of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine have occurred.
  7. Has a history of convulsion, epilepsy, encephalopathy or mental illness or family history.
  8. With congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc.
  9. With severe liver diseases, severe kidney diseases defined as eGFR less than 60, uncontrollable hypertension (systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg), diabetic complications, malignant tumors, various acute diseases, or acute attack period of chronic diseases.
  10. Has been diagnosed with congenital or acquired immune deficiency, HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia or other autoimmune diseases.
  11. With known or suspected diseases include acute respiratory diseases (e.g. influenza like illness, acute cough, sore throat), severe cardiovascular diseases, liver and kidney diseases, and malignant tumors.
  12. Has a history of coagulation dysfunction (e.g. Coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disease).
  13. Receiving anti-TB therapy.
  14. Patients receiving immunotherapy or inhibitor therapy within 3 months (continuous oral or infusion for more than 14 days).
  15. Live attenuated vaccine is inoculated within 1 month before this vaccination, other vaccines are inoculated within 14 days before this vaccination.
  16. Received blood products within 3 months before this vaccination
  17. Received other research drugs within 6 months before this vaccination.
  18. Other circumstances judged by investigators that are not suitable for this clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Investigational Vaccine 1bInactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell)Participants will receive a booster dose of the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cell) manufactured by WIBP after 3 months following two doses of immunization.
Investigational Vaccine 2bInactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell)Participants will receive a booster dose of the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cell) manufactured by BIBP after 3 months following two doses of immunization.
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive 2 doses of Placebo according to the immunization schedule of D0 \& D21.
Investigational Vaccine 2Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell)Participants will receive 2 doses of the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cell) manufactured by BIBP according to the immunization schedule of D0 \& D21.
Investigational Vaccine 1Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell)Participants will receive 2 doses of the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cell) manufactured by WIBP according to the immunization schedule of D0 \& D21.
Placebo-bPlaceboParticipants will receive a booster dose of Placebo after 3 months following two doses of immunization.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The incidence of COVID-19 cases after two-doses of vaccinationFrom14 days after the second dose to 6 month after the second dose
The incidence of COVID-19 cases after the booster dose of immunizationFrom 14 days after the booster dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody14 days, 28 days and 6th month after the booster dose
The incidence of any adverse reactions/events28 days after each immunization
The incidence of serious adverse events (SAE)From the beginning of the first dose to 12 months after the second immunization
The incidence of severe cases of COVID-19 and deaths accompanied by COVID-19 after two-doses of vaccinationFrom 14 day after the booster dose
The four-fold increase rate of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody14 days after full course of immunization
The Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody14 days, 28 days and 6th month after the booster dose
The 4-fold increase rate of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody14 days, 28 days and 6th month after the booster dose

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Prince Hamza Hospital

🇯🇴

Amman, Jordan

Al Qarain Primary Health Care Centre-MOHAP

🇦🇪

Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

Vacsera health Care facilities , MoH

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Katameya Medical Center

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Bahrain International Exhibition & Convention Centre Affiliated to Salymynia Medical Complex S

🇧🇭

Sanabis, Bahrain

Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, SEHA

🇦🇪

Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

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