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The Comparison of the Clinical Efficacy Between I-gel and LMA-Supreme, the Two Most Recently Developed Supraglottic Airway Devices, in Infants

Not Applicable
Conditions
Elective Surgery of Short Duration (Less Than 2 hr) Undergoing General Anesthesia Using Supraglottic Airway
Interventions
Device: LMA Supreme
Device: I gel
Registration Number
NCT01863316
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

Although the safety and efficacy of the I gel in children has been shown in several large observational studies, There is no study about comparison of the clinical efficacy between I-gel and LMA-Supreme , in particular sizes 1 and 1½. The pediatric i-gel and LMA Supreme are new supraglottic airway device for children. It is made of a soft, gel-like elastomer with a noninflatable cuff. Studies about I-gel and LMA Supreme in adults have been promising, showing an easy insertion, high airway leak pressures, and low complication rates with few postoperative complaints. The aim of this study is to compare clinical performance of the pediatric i-gel and LMA Supreme in infants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Infants (0-1 year of age) scheduled for elective surgery of short duration (less than 2 hr) undergoing general anesthesia using supraglottic airway
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with an abnormal airway, reactive airway disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, chronic respiratory disease, or a history of an upper respiratory tract infection in the preceding 6-week period
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2) LMA Supreme groupLMA Supremeusing supraglottic airway LMA Supreme
1) I gel groupI gelusing supraglottic airway I gel
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
airway leak pressurewithin 5 min of insertion of each device

Airway leak pressure was determined by adjusting the expiratory valve of the breathing circle to 30 cmH2O (fixed fresh gas flow 3 L/min) and recording the pressure when equilibrium was reached.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute Yonsei University College of Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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