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Study of One Protein Implicated in Wegener Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Wegener's Granulomatosis
Interventions
Biological: Physiopathology Endpoint Classification
Registration Number
NCT01167491
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

The investigators recently showed an abnormal expansion of NK-like CD4+ T cells in Wegener's granulomatosis (WG), mainly in the diffuse vasculitis presentation. These cells expressed an assortment of activating NK cell receptors and their signaling partners, in particular DAP12. The investigators hypothesize that DAP12, or a downstream signaling target of DAP12, is the missing link between the different cell components involved in WG (neutrophils, macrophages, CD4 T cells).

Detailed Description

The investigators will test our hypothesis of "DAP-12 gain-of-function" by quantitative (mRNA and protein) and qualitative (DNA, signaling and cellular activation) analysis of the DAP12 signaling pathway in WG patients with localized (group 1; n=30) or diffuse WG (group 2; n=30) by comparison with patients with micro polyangitis (group 3; n=30), or with sarcoidosis ( group 4; n=30), and healthy blood donors (group 5; n=30). Blood samples will be collected during a routine medical visit. These results may help to design future therapeutic strategies based on modulation of specific intra-cellular pathways involved in the disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
138
Inclusion Criteria
  • Group 1: WG, with granulomatous lesions limited to upper airway or lungs and no evidence of generalized vasculitis ,± biopsy, ± anti-PR3 ANCA
  • Group 2: WG with granulomatous lesions plus vasculitis expression (renal, neurological, skin, gut or heart involvement), ± biopsy, ± anti-PR3 ANCA
  • Group 3: Necrotizing vasculitis with no granulomatous lesions, ± PAUCI immune glomerulonephritis, ± anti-MPO ANCA
  • Group 4: clinical presentation compatible with sarcoidosis, ± biopsy, ± ECA elevated ± tuberculin anergy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • <18 years
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Absence of signed informed consent
  • No affiliation to insurance
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Disease groupPhysiopathology Endpoint ClassificationPhysiopathology
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
level of mRNA expression of DAP12less than 24 hours

Measure:level of mRNA expression of DAP12 by RT-PCR in CD4+T cells, macrophages and neutrophils

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
level of expression of DAP 12 downstream signalling proteinsLess than 24 hours

Measure: level of expression of DAP 12 downstream signalling proteins in CD4+ T cells, macrophages and neutrophils

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medecine Interne Hôpital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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