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Management of LDL-cholesterol With Inclisiran + Usual Care Compared to Usual Care Alone in Participants With a Recent Acute Coronary Syndrome

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04873934
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to study the effectiveness of implementation of a systematic LDL-C management pathway including treatment with inclisiran in participants who have experienced a recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and have an increased LDL-cholesterol (≥70 mg/dL) despite being treated with a statin drug.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect on LDL-C of implementation of a systematic LDL-C management care pathway that includes initiation of inclisiran compared to usual care without inclisiran in participants with a recent hospitalization (inpatient/outpatient) for an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with LDL-cholesterol ≥70 mg/dL despite receiving statin therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Recent Acute Coronary Syndrome (in-patient/out-patient) within 5 weeks of screening
  • Serum LDL-C ≥70 mg/dL or non-HDL-C ≥100 mg/dL
  • Fasting triglycerides <4.52 mmol/L (<400 mg/dL) at screening
  • Calculated glomerular filtration rate >20 mL/min by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
  • Participants are required to be discharged on statin therapy, or have documented statin intolerance, as determined by the investigator, following hospitalization for an ACS. Statin intolerant participants are eligible if they had intolerable side effects on at least 2 different statins, including one at the lowest standard dose
Exclusion Criteria
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IIIb or IV heart failure or last known left ventricular ejection fraction <25%.
  • Significant cardiac arrhythmia within 3 months prior to randomization that is not controlled by medication or via ablation at the time of screening.
  • Severe concomitant non-cardiovascular disease that carries the risk of reducing life expectancy to less than 2 years.
  • Treatment with other investigational products or devices within 30 days or five half˗lives of the screening visit, whichever is longer.
  • Planned use of other investigational products or devices during the course of the study.
  • Treatment with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9 within 90 days of screening.
  • Recurrent ACS event within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Coronary angiography and revascularization procedure (percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery) performed within 2 weeks prior to the randomization visit or planned after randomization.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Inclisiran with Usual CareInclisiranInclisiran sodium 300 mg / 1.5 ml (equivalent to 284 mg of inclisiran)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage (%) change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)Baseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care in reducing LDL-C \[percent change\] at Day 330 (Year 1)

Percentage (%) achieving change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) to <70 mg/dLBaseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care in achieving LDL-C reduction \<70 mg/dL \[percent achieved\] at Day 330 (Year 1)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absolute change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)Baseline to Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care in reducing LDL-C \[absolute change\] at Day 330 (Year 1)

Average percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels to each post-baseline visitBaseline, Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on average percent change from baseline in LDL-C levels after Day 90 and up to Day 330

Average absolute change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels to each post-baseline visitBaseline, Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on average absolute change from baseline in LDL-C levels after Day 90 and up to Day 330

Achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (yes, no)Baseline, Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline to Day 330

Percentage of participants achieving low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) targets (LDL-C <100 mg/dL among the subset of participants with LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL at baseline, and LDL-C <55 mg/dL)Baseline, Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on achieving LDL-C \<100 mg/dL (subset of LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL at baseline) in LDL-C \<55 mg/dL to Day 330

Percent change in apolipoprotein B, very low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, lipoprotein (a), non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and total cholesterolBaseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing Apo B, very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), lipoprotein (a) \[Lp(a)\], non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), and total cholesterol over time

Absolute change in apolipoprotein B, very low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, lipoprotein (a), non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and total cholesterolBaseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to placebo in reducing Apo B, very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), lipoprotein (a) \[Lp(a)\], non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), and total cholesterol over time

Measurement of the intensity of lipid lowering therapy (dose decrease, increase or no change)Baseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on intensity of lipid lowering therapy over time

Percentage of participants discontinuing statin therapy (i.e., no statin use ≥30 days before the end-of-study visit)Baseline and Day 330

Inclisiran compared to usual care on discontinuation of statin therapy from baseline to Day 330

Trial Locations

Locations (88)

Northeast Arkansas Baptist Clinic

🇺🇸

Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States

Central Cardiology Medical Center

🇺🇸

Bakersfield, California, United States

The Heart Group Cardiovascular Associates Inc

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

Mission Heritage Medical Group

🇺🇸

Mission Viejo, California, United States

Northbay Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Clinnova Research Solutions

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

Interv Cardiology Med Grp

🇺🇸

West Hills, California, United States

Aurora Denver Cardiology Associates

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Colorado Springs Cardiology

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Colorado Heart and Vascular

🇺🇸

Lakewood, Colorado, United States

Cardiology Ass of Fairfield County

🇺🇸

Stamford, Connecticut, United States

Washington Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

George Washington Univ Medical Ctr

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Nova Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Bradenton, Florida, United States

Teradan Clinical trials LLC

🇺🇸

Brandon, Florida, United States

Clearwater Cardiovascular and Interventional Consultants

🇺🇸

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Cardiology Research Associates

🇺🇸

Daytona Beach, Florida, United States

Holy Cross Hospital Inc

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Baptist Health Research Institute

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Inpatient Research Clinical LLC

🇺🇸

Miami Lakes, Florida, United States

Reliant Medical Research

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Innovation Medical Group LLC

🇺🇸

Palmetto Bay, Florida, United States

Cardiology Consultants

🇺🇸

Pensacola, Florida, United States

Theia Clinical Research Ctrs LLC

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Morehouse School Of Medicine

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Ellipsis Group

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Northside Hospital

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Northwest Heart Clinical Rsrch LLC

🇺🇸

Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

AMITA Heart and Vascular Group

🇺🇸

Hinsdale, Illinois, United States

Franciscan Health Services Research Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Cardiovascular Research Of Northwest Indiana, Llc

🇺🇸

Munster, Indiana, United States

Iowa Heart Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Midwest Heart and Vascular Spec

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Tidal Health Peninsula Regional Inc

🇺🇸

Salisbury, Maryland, United States

Sparrow Clincal Research Institute

🇺🇸

Lansing, Michigan, United States

MidMichigan Physicians Group

🇺🇸

Midland, Michigan, United States

St Marys of Ascension Research

🇺🇸

Saginaw, Michigan, United States

Trinity Health Michigan Heart

🇺🇸

Ypsilanti, Michigan, United States

Minneapolis Heart Institute

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

CentraCare Heart and Vascular Center

🇺🇸

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Jackson Heart Clinic

🇺🇸

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Cardiology Associates of North MS

🇺🇸

Tupelo, Mississippi, United States

St Louis Heart and Vascular

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Bryan LGH Heart Inst Intigrated Cardiology Group

🇺🇸

Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

Meridian Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

Advanced Heart Care, LLC

🇺🇸

Bridgewater, New Jersey, United States

Cardiovas Assoc of Delaware Valley

🇺🇸

Elmer, New Jersey, United States

Inspira Medical Cent Mullica Hill

🇺🇸

Mullica Hill, New Jersey, United States

Capital Cardiology Associates

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

University At Buffalo

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

Bassett Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cooperstown, New York, United States

Jamaica Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Jamaica, New York, United States

Northwell Health

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

Laurelton Heart Specialist PC

🇺🇸

Rosedale, New York, United States

Cary Research Group

🇺🇸

Cary, North Carolina, United States

Moses Cone Hospital-Lebauer CV Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

Clinical Trials Of America LLC

🇺🇸

Lenoir, North Carolina, United States

Pinehurst Medical Clinic

🇺🇸

Pinehurst, North Carolina, United States

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Aultman Hospital

🇺🇸

Canton, Ohio, United States

University of Toledo

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

St John Health System

🇺🇸

Bartlesville, Oklahoma, United States

Bend Memorial Clinic

🇺🇸

Bend, Oregon, United States

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center HABOT

🇺🇸

Erie, Pennsylvania, United States

Lancaster General Health

🇺🇸

Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States

Allegheny General Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Guthrie Clinic

🇺🇸

Sayre, Pennsylvania, United States

Monument Health Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

Covenant Medical Group

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Baylor Scott and White Heart and Vascular Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Vilo Research Group LLC

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Texas Heart Medical Group

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

UT Physicians Memorial Hermann

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Northwest Houston Cardiology PA

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

West Houston Area Clinical Trial Consultants

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

The Heart Institute of East Texas

🇺🇸

Lufkin, Texas, United States

CardioVoyage LLC

🇺🇸

McKinney, Texas, United States

Research Group of North Texas

🇺🇸

Sunnyvale, Texas, United States

Tyler Cardiovascular Consultants

🇺🇸

Tyler, Texas, United States

TPMG Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Newport News, Virginia, United States

Intermountain Medical Center

🇺🇸

Murray, Utah, United States

York Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Dominion Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Carilion Clinic

🇺🇸

Roanoke, Virginia, United States

Selma Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Winchester, Virginia, United States

MultiCare Institute for Research and Innovation

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

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