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Comparing the efficacy of low-level light laser therapy plus minoxidil 5% and minoxidil 5% alone in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia

Not Applicable
Conditions
Androgenetic alopecia.
Androgenic alopecia
Registration Number
IRCT2016022726780N1
Lead Sponsor
Vice Chancellor for Research, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

consent to participate; absence of other causes of hair loss; types 1-4 on Fitzpatrick scale; stages 3-6 on Norwood Hamilton Scale (for male patter baldness); stages 2-3 on the Ludwig Scale for hair loss in women; no history of finasteride, antiandrogens (e.g. cyproterone, spironolactone, ketoconazole, and flutamide), topical estrogen, progesterone, tamoxifen, anabolic steroids, drugs potentially associated with hypertrichosis (e.g. cyclosporine, diazoxide, phenytoin, oral glucocorticoids, lithium, and phenothiazine during the three-month period before the study.
Exclusion criteria: using the above-mentioned medicines during the study; lack of adherence to treatment protocol; hair transplant; any medical conditions leading to hair loss (e.g. HIV/AIDS, connective tissue disease, and inflammatory bowel disease); development of endocrinopathies such as PCO, ovarian and adrenal gland tumors, and hypothyroidism.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hair density. Timepoint: Before the intervention, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Phototrichogram.;Hair shaft diameter. Timepoint: Before the intervention, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Phototrichogram.;Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.;Hair regrowth based on patient's opinion. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale.;Hair regrowth based on physician's opinion. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Digital image and observation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Headache. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Asking patients.;Erythema. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Asking patients.;Itching. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Asking patients.;Hypopigmentation. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Observation and asking patients.;Hyperpigmentation. Timepoint: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Observation and asking patients.
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