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The Substance Abuse Treatment to HIV Care II (SAT2HIV-II) Project

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Substance Use
Interventions
Behavioral: The facilitation, training, feedback, consultation, and pay-for-performance (FTFC+PFP) Strategy
Behavioral: The facilitation, training, feedback, and consultation (FTFC) Strategy
Registration Number
NCT04687917
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Brief Summary

An experiment to test the effectiveness of providing monetary bonuses to staff for achieving pre-defined performance targets regarding the implementation of a motivational interviewing-based brief intervention for substance use.

Detailed Description

A cluster-randomized type 3 hybrid trial with HIV service organizations across the United States. The primary aims is to test the effectiveness of an innovative pay-for-performance (P4P) strategy for improving the implementation of a motivational interviewing-based brief intervention for substance use.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
428
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inclusion criteria for staff participants:

    • 18+ years of age

Inclusion criteria for client participants:

  • 18+ years of age
  • Diagnosed with HIV
Exclusion Criteria
  • Exclusion criteria for staff participants:

    • None

Exclusion criteria for client participants:

* None

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Training, Feedback, Consultation, Facilitation, and P4PThe facilitation, training, feedback, consultation, and pay-for-performance (FTFC+PFP) StrategyAn enhanced version of the multilevel implementation strategy
Training, Feedback, Consultation, and FacilitationThe facilitation, training, feedback, and consultation (FTFC) StrategyA multilevel implementation strategy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Staff-level Implementation ConsistencyAssessed at the end of month 12

The cumulative number of brief interventions that each HSO staff participant implemented with HSO client participants during the implementation phase.

Staff-level Implementation QualityAssessed at the end of month 12

The cumulative sum quality score that each HSO staff participant demonstrated during the implementation phase. Each motivational interviewing brief intervention (MIBI) is rated on a scale from 0 (zero quality) to 12 (highest quality possible). Each individual MIBI quality score is summed to create a cumulative sum quality score. Higher scores indicated higher quality (i.e. motivational interviewing fidelity). The lower limit is zero. There is not an upper limit.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Staff-level Average Change (Follow-up Minus Baseline) in Their Client Participant's Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) ScoreAssessed at 4-weeks from the baseline assessment

A staff-level measure of the average change (follow-up minus baseline) in their client participant's Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale score. The GAD-7 ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater generalized anxiety. For change in the GAD-7 between baseline and follow-up (follow-up minus baseline), scores range from -20 to 20 and negative numbers are better as they indicate decreasing generalized anxiety. For this study, we examined the average GAD-7 change score that the HSO staff had with their client participants.

Staff-level Average Change (Follow-up Minus Baseline) in Their Client Participant's Days Using Primary SubstanceAssessed at 4-weeks from the baseline assessment

A staff-level measure representing the average level of client participant change (follow-up minus baseline) in the number of days clients used their primary substance (i.e., the substance the client identified a willingness to talk about during the MIBI) during the past 28 day

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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