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The effect of simvastatin addition to improve symptoms, mental abilities and metabolic syndrome in patients with recent-onset schizophrenia.

Phase 1
Conditions
Schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform disorder (DSM-IV 295.*) or psychosis NOS (not otherwise specified) (298.9)
Therapeutic area: Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03]
Registration Number
EUCTR2013-000834-36-NL
Lead Sponsor
niversity Medical Center Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria

A DSM-IV-R diagnosis of: 295.x (schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, or schizoaffective disorder) or 298.9 (psychosis NOS), no longer than 3 years ago.
Age between 18 and 50 years.
Written informed consent is obtained.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 250
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

Presence of any of the contra-indications or warnings for the use of simvastatin as reported in the SPC
Chronic use of glucocorticosteroids (temporary use is permitted, if stopped at least 1 month before start of treatment trial)
Chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (temporary use is permitted, if stopped at least 1 month before start of treatment trial)
Current use of statins or other lipid-lowering drugs
Pregnancy or breast-feeding
Active liver, kidney or muscle disease as defined by alanine amino transferase (ALAT), creatinine or creatine kinase (CK) levels more than two times the upper boundary of normal levels
Use of comedication that either inhibits or induces the live enzyme CYP3A4 which is responsible for the degradation of simvastatin. Inhibitors of CYP3A4 include itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, fluconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, HIV protease inhibitors, nefazodone, telaprevir, boceprevir, imatinib, ticagrelor, voriconazole; inducers of CYP3A4 include carbamazepine, efavirenz, nevirapin, etravirin (can be washed out before start of trial)
Use of comedication that may increase the risk for myalgia, rhabdomyolyse and myopathy, including colchicine, bosentan, fenobarbital, fenytoin, hypericum, rifabutin, rifampicin, fibrates (e.g. gemfibrozil), fusidic acid, carbamazepine (can be washed out before start of trial)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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