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BreCLIM-2 - A RCT Investigating Local Treatment for Breast Cancer Liver Metastases

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Liver Metastases
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Surgical intervention
Drug: Control
Registration Number
NCT04079049
Lead Sponsor
Umeå University
Brief Summary

Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in Sweden with an incidence of 8000 per year. The role of surgery for distant breast cancer metastasis beyond local lymph nodes remains controversial even though some reports suggest there might be a survival benefit from resection of oligometastases in the liver.

The purpose of this multicentre randomized clinical trial is to evaluate local treatment for breast cancer liver metastases, compared to systemic oncological treatment only. The primary endpoint is time to death from any cause, which will be compared using cox proportional hazard regression. The secondary endpoints are three years survival, progression-free survival, median overall survival and quality of life. The aim is also to evaluate overall safety and predictive factors for survival during oncological and surgical treatment. The overall purpose is to ameliorate treatment for advanced breast cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed informed consent
  • >18 years old
  • ECOG 0-1
  • Breast cancer history
  • Breast cancer liver metastasis verified by biopsy
  • Patient amendable for liver surgery and pre- and postoperative oncological treatment
  • 1-4 liver metastasis amendable to surgery with functional liver remnant volume >30%
  • Liver metastasis (and skeletal metastasis) stable or responding to preoperative oncological treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Non-skeletal extrahepatic disease
  • Non-resected primary tumour
  • Pregnancy
  • Progression of disease upon oncological treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Surgical interventionSurgical interventionSurgical and oncological treatment
ControlControlOncological treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SurvivalThree years after randomization

Time to death from any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Umeå University Hospital

🇸🇪

Umeå, Sweden

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