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Chewing Gum Facilitates an Earlier Return to Bowel Function in Pediatric Scoliosis Patients: A Prospective Randomized Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Scoliosis
Registration Number
NCT02165436
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of chewing gum on reducing post-operative ileus and reducing post-operative gastrointestinal symptoms in pediatric patients undergoing surgical correction of scoliosis. This study would provide minimal risk to its study population, and has the opportunity to provide a benefit to patients undergoing scoliosis surgery. If shown to be effective, this could lead to changes and improvement of the post-operative course for pediatric scoliosis patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
83
Inclusion Criteria
  • Otherwise meets criteria for surgical correction of scoliosis
  • Mental capacity to understand the purpose of the study
  • Idiopathic scoliosis or neuromuscular scoliosis with mild cerebral involvement
  • Posterior surgery approach only
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to safely chew gum due to oropharyngeal issues or airway issues
  • History of GI surgery (G-tube, fundoplication, ostomy etc...)
  • Anterior approach

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to return of normal bowel function.72-96 hours

Patients are interviewed daily as inpatient and then several days after surgery to determine the time (reported in hours post-operative) first flatus and first bowel movement was experienced.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Children's Hospital of Alabama

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

The Children's Hospital of Alabama
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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