The Impact of Cancer and Treatment-related Effects on the Physical and Psychosocial Well-being and Quality of Life Among Hong Kong Chinese Survivors of Childhood Osteosarcoma: An Exploratory Study
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Childhood Osteosarcoma
- Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Enrollment
- 240
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Levels of quality of life at baseline
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to examine the impact of cancer and treatment-related effects on the physical and psychosocial well-being and quality of life among Hong Kong Chinese survivors of childhood osteosarcoma.
Detailed Description
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents. The 5-year overall survival rates of childhood osteosarcoma survivors have been increasing substantially with a percentage approaching to 70%. Regrettably, the improved survival rates may lead to long-term sequelae related to disease and treatments that can negatively affect survivors' physical and psychological well-being. Despite numerous studies have examined the impact of cancer and treatment-related late effects on the physical and psychological aspects of osteosarcoma survivors in the foreign countries, it has not been studied specifically in Hong Kong Chinese population. Problems arise when there is a difference in perception and recognition of psychological problems and emotional well-being between Western and Chinese culture. Moreover, the difference in coping strategies between Chinese and Western children also affects how they react and cope with the devastating effect from cancer and its treatments. Due to the cultural and belief differences, the findings from those studies in the foreign counties may not be applicable and transferable in Hong Kong context. There is thus an imperative need to investigate the impact of cancer and treatment-related effects on the physical and psychosocial well-being and quality of life among Hong Kong Chinese survivors of childhood osteosarcoma in order to raise awareness of the holistic wellness of osteosarcoma survivors.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Hong Kong Chinese under the age of 30 years at the time of study participation;
- •Diagnosed with osteosarcoma under the age of 19 years;
- •Completed the entire course of treatment at least 5 years;
- •Able to speak fluent Cantonese and read Chinese.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Survivors with secondary malignancy, organic cause psychosis, cognitive or learning problems, or under active cancer treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Levels of quality of life at baseline
Time Frame: baseline
The quality of life of the participants will be measured by the Hong Kong Chinese Version World Health Organization quality of life measure, abbreviated version (WHOQOL-BREF (HK)). It consists of 28 items with a five-point response Likert scale. There are two questions to access the overall perception of quality of life and health respectively. The remaining 26 items were designed to assess the perception of quality of life in four particular domains including physical health, psychological well-being, social relationships and environments. Higher scores represent higher levels of QoL. Participants will be asked to respond to the Hong Kong Chinese Version World Health Organization quality of life measure, abbreviated version (WHOQOL-BREF (HK)) at baseline.
Secondary Outcomes
- Level of sense of hope at baseline(baseline)
- Levels of self-esteem at baseline(baseline)
- Number of depressive symptoms at baseline(baseline)