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Clinical efficacy of endodontic protocols on reduction of cultivable bacteria and endotoxin in infected root canal in patients who have undergone radiation therapy to the head and neck

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Periapical periodontits. Cancer.
Registration Number
RBR-2t6zbhf
Lead Sponsor
universidade estadual paulista
Brief Summary

This clinical study demonstrated that endodontic treatment in irradiated patients may be efficacious.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Terminated
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Patients who have undergone radiation therapy of at least 50 Gy for malign tumor in the head and neck needing primary endodontic treatment were included in this clinical research. Only single-rooted teeth with diagnostic of primary endodontic infection that was confirmed by a negative response to cold thermal testing with difluorodichloromethane at -50°C (EndoFrost; Roeko, Langenau, Germany) were selected.

Exclusion Criteria

The time from the last radiation session had to be a minimum of 6 months. A further requirement was the non existence of periodontal pockets deeper than 4 mm. Teeth not able to be isolated with rubber dam were excluded. Patients under antibiotic treatment in the last 3 months could not be included in this clinical study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The chemomechanical preparation employing reciprocating system in irradiated teeth complemented by final irrigation protocols with either ultrasonic or syringe and a needle demonstrated efficacy in reducing the endodontic contaminant contents.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The use of intracanal medication with Ca(OH)2 should be performed in irradiated patients with infected root canals.
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