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临床试验/NCT02058940
NCT02058940已完成4 期

Intravenous Exenatide Infusion in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Brain Injury

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 8 人开始时间: 2015年8月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
8
试验地点
1
主要终点
Percentage of Critically Ill Patients With Acute Brain Injury Achieving Pre-specified Feasibility Criteria

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of exenatide infusion for the treatment of high blood sugars following acute brain injury.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Adults ≥18 years
  • Acute brain injury resulting in admission to the Neurosciences Intensive Care Unit for an anticipated length of stay >48 hours
  • Two Blood glucose concentrations > 150 mg/dL and ≤300 mg/dL
  • Informed consent obtained via proxy

排除标准

  • Pregnant (verified by urine or serum pregnancy test within 24 hours of initiation of infusion) or lactating females
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • History of pancreatitis or risk factors for acute pancreatitis (i.e ethanol abuse, gall stones)
  • Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine clearance (CrCL) < 45 mL/min
  • Known history of gastroparesis
  • History of surgery on stomach, esophagus or duodenum
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis or Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome
  • Concurrent steroid use or planned post-operative steroid use
  • History of organ transplantation
  • Brain death or suspected imminent brain death within the next 72 hours
  • Refractory intracranial hypertension defined as intracranial pressure (ICP) > 25 mmHg for greater than 15 minutes and refractory to medical intervention
  • Currently enrolled in another investigational drug or device protocol
  • Insulin infusion within 3 hours of study drug administration or confirmed long acting insulin or sulfonylurea use prior to admission within 24 hours of study drug administration
  • Known allergy to exenatide

研究组 & 干预措施

Exenatide

Experimental

干预措施: Exenatide (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Percentage of Critically Ill Patients With Acute Brain Injury Achieving Pre-specified Feasibility Criteria

时间窗: Over 48 hours from infusion initiation

Feasibility is defined as the percentage of patients 1) experiencing severe hypoglycemia (\<40 mg/dL); 2) achieving glucose measurements within goal (110-180 mg/dL); and 3) experiencing nausea requiring discontinuation of exenatide therapy. The pre-specified criteria for determining feasibility includes the following: 1) at least 75% of patients achieving glucose measurements within goal (110-180 mg/dL) and 2) no more than 25% of patients experiencing severe hypoglycemia (\<40 mg/dL) or nausea requiring exenatide discontinuation.

次要结局

  • Median Insulin Use(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Percentage of Patients Requiring Rescue Insulin Infusion Protocol(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Percentage of Hypoglycemic Episodes (<80 mg/dL)(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Median Daily Cerebral Perfusion Pressure(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Percentage of Hypotensive Episodes (SBP<100 mmHg)(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Exenatide Elimination Rate Constant After Discontinuation of Infusion(24 hours)
  • Median Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay(From enrollment to 30 days post study drug discontinuation)
  • Median Hospital Length of Stay(From enrollment to 30 days post study drug discontinuation)
  • Percentage of Patients With >1 Episode of Hypotensive Episode (SBP<100 mmHg)(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Median Glucose Concentration During Exenatide Infusion(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Median Time to Reach Glucose Measurements Within Goal Range (110-180 mg/dL)(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Exenatide Area Under the Concentration-time Curve After Discontinuation of Infusion(24 hours)
  • Percentage of Glucose Measurements Within Goal Range(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Glycemic Variability(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Percentage of Patients With >1 Episode of Hypoglycemia (<80 mg/dL)(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Median Daily Intracranial Pressure(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Percentage of Patients Experiencing Metabolic Crisis(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)
  • Correlation of Exenatide Concentrations With Creatinine Clearance(Over 48 hours from infusion initiation)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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