MedPath

Fatigue and Exercise Training in Patients With Sarcoidosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Fatigue
Interventions
Other: Muscle strength training
Other: Endurance exercise training
Registration Number
NCT02735161
Lead Sponsor
LHL Helse
Brief Summary

The aims of the current study is to explore if different exercise training protocols affect fatigue post-exercise, and if sarcoidosis-related fatigue and maximal and sub-maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) variables change after a 4-weeks exercise training period.

Detailed Description

This project aims to provide data on post-exercise fatigue after single exercise sessions with endurance training and muscle strength training, each with two different intensities. For endurance training; post-exercise fatigue will be assessed after one session of high intensity interval training, and one session with longer duration of moderate intensity. For muscle strength training, fatigue will be measured after one session with high loads/few repetitions and one session with low loads/many repetitions. In addition, changes in sub-maximal and maximal metabolic and ventilatory responses to a maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test on a treadmill (CPET) and association to sarcoidosis-related fatigue before and after a 4-weeks exercise training period will be studied.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with sarcoidosis diagnosed according to the latest American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society/World Association for Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders (ATS/ERS/WASOG) statement on sarcoidosis who are attending a four weeks exercise based pulmonary rehabilitation program at LHL-klinikkene Glittre.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a concurrent and predominant diagnosis of another significant respiratory disorder (for example: asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, or lung cancer).
  • Unstable cardiovascular disease.
  • Not able to perform the required physical tests and exercise training sessions caused by co-morbidities.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise trainingMuscle strength trainingFour exercise training sessions. Two endurance training sessions, one with high intensity interval training and one session of moderate intensity of longer duration. Two strength training session; one with high load and few repetitions and one with low load and many repetitions. Fatigue and lactate will be measured before, after and 24 hours post-exercise. Trainings sessions will be randomized.
Exercise trainingEndurance exercise trainingFour exercise training sessions. Two endurance training sessions, one with high intensity interval training and one session of moderate intensity of longer duration. Two strength training session; one with high load and few repetitions and one with low load and many repetitions. Fatigue and lactate will be measured before, after and 24 hours post-exercise. Trainings sessions will be randomized.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in fatigueFatigue measured immediately before and acute after exercise sessions, (within 1 min.), and addition 24 hours post-exercise.

Changes of fatigue will be assessed assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), where the grade of fatigue is assessed between 0 (no fatigue) and 10 (maximal fatigue).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in blood lactateBlood lactate are measured before and acute after exercise sessions (within 2 min.), and in addition 24 hours post-exercise.

Blood lactate will be assessed by capillary puncture in a finger tip.

Change in metabolic and ventilatory variables from CPETMeasured during a CPET first day and last day of a 4-week exercise based pulmonary rehabilitation

Ventilatory (anaerobic) threshold (VT, %)

Change in sarcoidosis related fatigueMeasured first day and last day of a 4-week exercise based pulmonary rehabilitation

Assessed by the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS)

Change in maximal oxygen uptakeMeasured during a CPET first day and last day of a 4-week exercise based pulmonary rehabilitation

Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2, mL/min)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

LHL-klinikkene Glittre

🇳🇴

Hakadal, Norway

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath