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Precision Medicine of Diabetes Program in China

Recruiting
Conditions
Diabetes
Interventions
Other: no intervention
Registration Number
NCT06320600
Lead Sponsor
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Brief Summary

The prevalence of diabetes has been increasing year by year. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) statistics in 2021, the global number of people with diabetes has reached 537 million. The patient population is large and heterogeneous, and precise diagnosis and treatment of diabetes patients have been a focus of attention. The objective of this study is to clarify the current status of precision classification and diagnosis of diabetes patients through retrospective and prospective cohort studies, and to establish a model for precision classification and diagnosis of diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes classification and diagnosis; based on big data of precision medicine for diabetes patients and follow-up cohorts, to establish precise diagnostic, therapeutic, and predictive methods for diabetes; and through multi-omics data analysis, to explore the potential pathogenesis of diabetes, explaining the heterogeneity of patients, and guiding individualized treatment for patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with diabetes according to WHO 1999 criteria
Exclusion Criteria
  • with duration more than 1 year; Diabetes has not been diagnosed by WHO standards in 1999; Absence of medical history data

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Retrospective PDC cohortno interventionThe study will include diabetes patients diagnosed within 1 year (including 1 year) from both inpatient and outpatient medical record systems between January 2022 and December 2022. Each center enrolls approximately 1000 new diabetes patients annually, and it is planned to include 30 centers, with an estimated total of 30,000 participants.
Prospective PDC cohortno interventionThe study centers will enroll diabetes patients diagnosed within 1 year (including 1 year) from both outpatient and inpatient services between January 2024 and December 2024. Each center sees approximately 3000 new diabetes patients annually, and it is planned to include 30 centers, with an estimated total of 90,000 participants. The patients will be followed up for a period of 5 years.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The currency analysis of diabetes classificationJuly 1st 2023 to December 31th 2023

To assess the accuracy rate of diabetes classification diagnoses according to "Classification of diabetes mellitus in China: an expert consensus statement" and explore variations across centers in different regions and hospital levels.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To establish a model for predicting diabetic neuropathyJanuary 1st 2024 to December 31th 2028

To establish a model for diabetic neuropathy prediction, and calculate the sensitivity and specificity of the model were by comparing with the outcome of patients.

To establish a model for predicting diabetic retinopathyJanuary 1st 2024 to December 31th 2028

To establish a model for diabetic retinopathy prediction, and calculate the sensitivity and specificity of the model were by comparing with the retinopathy outcome of patients.

To establish a model for predicting diabetic kidney diseaseJanuary 1st 2024 to December 31th 2028

To establish a model for diabetic kidney disease (DKD) prediction, and calculate the sensitivity and specificity of the model were by comparing with the DKD outcome of patients.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the Second Xiangya Hospital

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

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