Efficacy and Safety Study of Combigan and 0.5% Timoptic in Normal Tension Glaucoma
- Conditions
- Normal Tension Glaucoma
- Interventions
- Drug: Brimonidine/Timolol mixed combinationDrug: Timolol
- Registration Number
- NCT01446497
- Lead Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Brief Summary
Purpose To evaluate efficacy and safety of combigan(Brimonidine/Timolol) and 0.5% Timoptic (Timolol) ophthalmic solutions in normal tension glaucoma patients.
- Detailed Description
* Normal tension glaucoma (NTG) is the major type of glaucoma in Korea. (over 90% of glaucoma type)
* Brimonidine (selective alpha 2 adrenergic agonist): neuroprotection effect by suppression of aqueous humor production and increasement of uveoscleral outflow
* Timolol (non selective beta blocker): suppression effect of aqueous humor production
* Combigan (fixed combination of brimonidine \& timolol): more lowering effect of intraocular pressure and enhancing the compliance of glaucoma patients
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 22
- over 18 years old
- baseline IOP under 22 mmHg,both anterior chamber angle > Grade 3~4 by Shaffer grading system
- IOP over 22 mmHg by Goldmann applanation tonometer
- other types of glaucoma except open angle
- other IOP lowering treatment
- chronic or recurrent Hx. of ocular inflammation
- using contact lens
- any other ocular disease that could affect visual field examination (diabetic retinopathy, macular disease, uveitis, scleritis, optic neuritis, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy)
- intraocular or glaucoma surgery within 6 months
- Hx. of allergic reaction to timolol or brimonidine
- bronchial asthma
- moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- heart failure
- 2~3 degree A-V block,
- MAO inhibitor use
- anti depressant use
- untreated pheochromocytoma
- pregnant
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Timolol Brimonidine/Timolol mixed combination non selective beta blocker, aqueous humor suppressant ophthalmic solution Combigan (Timolol/Brimonidine) combination drug Timolol Brimonidine: alpha-2 agonist
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from baseline in intraocular pressure at 12 weeks 12 weeks after the initial treatment Intraocular pressure (IOP) check by Goldmann applanation tonometry with topical anesthetic eyedrop
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Seoul National University Hospital
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of