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The Response to Atropine Drops (RAD) Study

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Myopia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05199597
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the comfort of giving low concentration atropine eye drops.

Detailed Description

After being informed about the study and potential risks, all participants giving written informed consent will answer questions about themselves and complete a 12-question survey about the need for drama. An examiner will then measure the sensitivity of the cornea (clear window on the front of the eye) by touching the cornea with a thin thread that shortens until it is first detected by the participant. After that, an examiner will place a drop of atropine in the right eye, and the participant will rate the eye comfort for 25 seconds using a computerized slide scale. Five minutes after the first drop, the examiner will put a drop in the left eye and the participant will rate the comfort for 25 seconds. The examiner will then repeat that process one more time with each eye. The drops placed in the eyes will be 0.01% atropine at room temperature from Lab A, 0.05% atropine at room temperature from Lab A, 0.05% atropine refrigerated from Lab A, or 0.05% atropine at room temperature from Lab B. The drops will be placed in the eyes in random order, so the participant won't know which one is being administered. At the very end, the participant will rate how likely s/he would be to take a low concentration atropine eye drop every day in each eye if it may delay the onset of nearsightedness from 1 (definitely not) to 10 (definitely would).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years and older
Exclusion Criteria
  • None

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
All participants0.05% atropineAll participants will receive all four drops in randomized order
All participants0.01% atropineAll participants will receive all four drops in randomized order
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Return to Baseline ComfortWe will record comfort of each drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will compare the amount of time that it takes a participant to report that the eye comfort is "0," meaning that it returned to baseline comfort, for the following drop comparisons:

1. 0.01% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A (comparing concentrations)

2. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% refrigerated from Lab A (comparing temperatures)

3. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab B (comparing labs)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion Who Return to Baseline Comfort Within 25 SecondsWe will record comfort of each drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will compare the proportion of participants who report the eye comfort is "0," meaning that it returned to baseline comfort, for the following drop comparisons:

1. 0.01% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A (comparing concentrations)

2. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% refrigerated from Lab A (comparing temperatures)

3. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab B (comparing labs) Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Correlation Between Peak Comfort Score and the Perceived Victim Scale ScoreWe will record comfort of the drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will determine the correlation coefficient between the peak pain score when taking 0.05% atropine at room temperature from Lab A and the Persistent Perceived Victim scale score of the Need for Drama Survey Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Average Comfort ScoreWe will record comfort of each drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will compare the average comfort score over 25 seconds for the following drop comparisons:

1. 0.01% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A (comparing concentrations)

2. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% refrigerated from Lab A (comparing temperatures)

3. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab B (comparing labs) Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Correlation Between Peak Comfort Score and Iris ColorWe will record comfort of the drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will determine the correlation coefficient between the peak pain score when taking 0.05% atropine at room temperature from Lab A and iris color Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Peak Comfort ScoreWe will record comfort of each drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will compare the peak comfort score, meaning the most discomfort, for the following drop comparisons:

1. 0.01% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A (comparing concentrations)

2. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% refrigerated from Lab A (comparing temperatures)

3. 0.05% at room temperature from Lab A and 0.05% at room temperature from Lab B (comparing labs) Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Correlation Between Peak Comfort Score and Corneal SensitivityWe will record comfort of the drop for a maximum of 25 seconds

We will determine the correlation coefficient between the peak pain score when taking 0.05% atropine at room temperature from Lab A and corneal sensitivity Comfort scale ranges from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (extreme discomfort)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University College of Optometry

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Ohio State University College of Optometry
🇺🇸Columbus, Ohio, United States
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