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Impact of Peer Support on Diabetes in China

Not Applicable
Conditions
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Metabolic Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Diabetes
Interventions
Behavioral: peer support
Other: usual education lectures
Registration Number
NCT02119572
Lead Sponsor
Zhongda Hospital
Brief Summary

The prevalence of diabetes has been growing rapidly in developing countries causing a devastating economic burden and increasing demands on healthcare systems. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find cost-effective and multi-faceted approach for diabetes care. Peer support models provide a potentially low-cost, flexible means that is complimentary to the current existing health care services. Trained peer leaders can become qualified extenders to a formal healthcare system, thereby, assisting with the education delivery and bolstering the efforts of the professional staff. To implement a culturally- specific peer support program and determine whether it is acceptable, cost-effective in China is important. This study aims to implement and evaluate biophysical and psychosocial outcomes of a peer support program and to explore it's feasibility and sustainability in China

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  1. type 2 diabetes
  2. with voluntary participation and have signed the Patient Informed Consent Sheet
  3. reside in stable places during the intervention period
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with reduced life expectancy and unstable mood or major psychiatric conditions
  2. suffering from cancer and have been receiving radiotherapy and/ or chemotherapy in the past half year
  3. enrolling in other research program at present

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
peer supportpeer supportPatients are divided into small groups and assigned with peer leaders for twelve months according to their residence. Besides the same training and follow-ups as the control arm, patients from intervention groups are suggested and encouraged to take part in the group activities with the peer leaders per month. And if possible, casual activities (such as phone call, chatting, short message; physical exercise, group member family visiting,going to supermarket together, etc.)are also recommended
peer supportusual education lecturesPatients are divided into small groups and assigned with peer leaders for twelve months according to their residence. Besides the same training and follow-ups as the control arm, patients from intervention groups are suggested and encouraged to take part in the group activities with the peer leaders per month. And if possible, casual activities (such as phone call, chatting, short message; physical exercise, group member family visiting,going to supermarket together, etc.)are also recommended
usual educationusual education lecturesPatients attend the usual self-management education and communicate with the professionals every two months, getting the information on diabetes diet, exercise, glucose monitor, etc. besides that the group members should attend three follow ups at baseline,6 and 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline HbA1c at 6 months,12 monthsbaselline,6months,12months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline blood pressure at 6 months,12 monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from Baseline months BMI at 6 months,12 monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from Baseline months blood liquids at 6 months,12 monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from Baseline months blood glucose at 6 months,12 monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in diabetes self-care activities scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in depression scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in medication adherence scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in quality of life scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in diabetes self-efficacy scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline in diabetes knowledge scales at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months, 12 months
Change from baseline in positive and negative affectivity at 6 months,12monthsbaseline, 6 months,12months
Change from baseline in events of hypoglycemia at 6 months,12monthsbaseline,6 months,12months
Change from baseline advanced glycation end products at 6 months,12monthsbaseline ,6 months,12months
costbaseline,6 months,12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Liuhe

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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